Most common cancers Flashcards

1
Q

Rhabdomyosarcoma

A

skeletal muscle

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2
Q

leiomyoma

A

smooth muscle

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3
Q

myelo

A

bone

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4
Q

myo

A

muscle

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5
Q

sarcoma

A

connective/supportive tissue

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6
Q

carcinoma

A

epithelial cells

endoderm + ectoderm

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7
Q

adenocarcinoma

A

glandular tissue

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8
Q

lymphoma

A

lymph tissue

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9
Q

leukemia

A

blood/marrow

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10
Q

Acute myeloid leukemia

A

Monocytes/macrophages

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11
Q

Skin

A

Basal cell carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma

Malignant melanoma

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12
Q

Brain

A

Glial neoplasm

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13
Q

oral cavity, head, neck

A

squamous cell cancers

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14
Q

lung

A

adenocarcioma (#1)

small/large cell undifferentiated carcinoma

squamous cell carcinoma

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15
Q

esophagus

A

squamous cell carcinoma

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16
Q

regional lymph nodes

A

lymphoma

17
Q

liver

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

18
Q

endometrium

A

adenocarcinoma

19
Q

bone marrow/circulation

A

leukemia

20
Q

pancreas

A

adenocarcinoma

21
Q

large bowel (colon)

A

adenocarcinoma

22
Q

kidney

A

adenocarcinoma

23
Q

bladder + pelvis of kidney

A

transitional epithelium

24
Q

testes

A

germ cell origin

25
Q

prostate + breast

A

adenocarcinoma

26
Q

cervix

A

squamous cell cancers

27
Q

in adults cancer is usually _______.

A

sporadic

28
Q

cancer in situ

A

pre-neoplastic

29
Q

Types of sarcomas

A

fibrosarcoma

chondrosarcoma

leiomyosarcoma

rhabdomyosarcoma

30
Q

ectoderm

A

skin

teeth

nervous system

eye

31
Q

endoderm

A

respiratory tract

GI tract (esophagus - rectum)

thyroid glands

32
Q

mesoderm

A

bone/cartilage

fat

muscle