Collisions Flashcards

1
Q

Define a perfectly elastic collision.

A

A collision where both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.

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2
Q

Define an inelastic collision.

A

A collision where momentum is conserved by kinetic energy is not conserved.

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3
Q

Define a perfectly inelastic collision.

A

A collision where momentum is conserved and the objects stick together after the collision.

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4
Q

Define Linear momentum.

A

A vector quantity. P=mv where P is the momentum (kgms^-1), m=mass (kg), v=velocity (ms^-1).

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5
Q

State the conservation of momentum.

A

In a closed system, the total momentum before a collision or event is the same as the total momentum after.

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