Global water conflicts Flashcards

1
Q

Local example

A

Loa River, N. Chile

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2
Q

What caused the Loa Conflict

A
Water diversion to mining sector from agriculture
El Mauro dam
Contamination
Local deserification
Wells dried up
Water table fell by 140m
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3
Q

National example

A

Jordan river

Israel and Palistine

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4
Q

What caused Jordan conflict

A

90% river diverted
1/2 to Israel for agriculture
Peace agreements have forced cooperation

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5
Q

International example

A

Aral Sea

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Russia and Iran

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6
Q

What caused the Aral sea conflict

A
Russia diverted to irrigate crops
By 2007, river shrunk by 90%
Fallen by 40m
World bank funded Kok-Aral dam
Fishing is a mess
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