Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Who holds legal interest in the trust?

A

The trustee

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2
Q

Can a trustee be personally liable if they fail to act with reasonable care in carrying out their responsibilities towards the trust?

A

Yes

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3
Q

Who holds equitable title to a trust?

What is the limitation to their right?

A

The beneficiary.

They only get to benefit from the property in the way the Trust states.

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4
Q

Can a beneficiary sue the Trust if they feel it’s been administered incorrectly?

A

No, a trust is not a legal entity. The beneficiary would have to sue the representatives of the trust (trustees).

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5
Q

What are some of the benefits of a trust, which you may need to advise your “client” of in an exam question?

A

Protects beneficiaries (like minors)

Flexibility in asset distribution

Protects against settlor incompetence

Professional management of trust property

Probate avoidance (for inter vivos trusts)

Tax benefits

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6
Q

Which two types of Trusts are created by operation of law?

A

A resulting trust

Constructive trust

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7
Q

What are the two types of express trusts?

A

Private trusts

Charitable trusts

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