Energy Flashcards

1
Q

Conduction

A

The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another substance that is touching

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2
Q

Convection

A

Transfer of heat by movement of a fluid

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3
Q

Radiation

A

Energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles

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4
Q

Heat Sink

A

A device or substance for absorbing excessive or unwanted heat

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5
Q

Conductors

A

Materials that allow electric charges and heat to flow through them easily

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6
Q

Insulators

A

Items that do not transfer heat well

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7
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work

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8
Q

Potential Energy

A

Stored energy

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9
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

Energy of motion

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10
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

Potential energy that depends on the height of an object

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11
Q

Elastic Potential Energy

A

The potential energy of an object that is stretched or compressed

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11
Q

Mechanical Energy

A

Kinetic or potential energy associated with the motion or position of an object

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12
Q

Nuclear Energy

A

Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

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13
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Heat energy

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14
Q

Electrical Energy

A

Energy caused by the movement of electrons

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15
Q

Electromagnetic Energy

A

A from of energy that travels through space as waves

16
Q

Chemical Energy

A

Energy stored in chemical bonds

17
Q

Energy Transformation

A

A change from one form of energy to another

18
Q

Law of Conservation of Energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

19
Q

Hydroelectric Power

A

Power generated from moving water