Anat 2 Flashcards
1
Q
The inguinal ligament attaches to which of the following pairs of structures? A. ASIS and AIIS B AIIS and ischial spins C ASIS and pubic tubercle D ASIS and inferior pubic ramus
A
C ASIS and pubic tubercle
2
Q
All of the following features except one are characteristic of the male pelvis in comparison with the female pelvis. Which one is female? A. Deeper greater pelvis B. Round obturator foramen C. Wide pubic arch D. Large acetabulum
A
C. Wide pubic arch
3
Q
Which of the following features marks the boundary between the false (greater) and true (lesser) pelvis? A. Pelvic brim B. Pelvic diaphragm C. Perineum D. Iliac crests
A
A. Pelvic brim
4
Q
The lesser and greater sciatic notices are separated b which of the following landmarks? A. PSIS B. PIIS C. Ischial tuberosity D. Ischial spine
A
D. Ischial spine
5
Q
The major constituent of the pelvic diaphragm is the levator ani complex. Which of the following is not part of the levator ani complex? A. Puborectalis B. Pubococcygeus C. Coccygeus D. Ilioccygeus
A
D. Iliococcygeus
6
Q
Which of the following forms a muscular sling at the anorectal junction? A. Puborectalis B. Pubococcygeus C. Coccygeus D. Iliococcygeus
A
A. Puborectalis
7
Q
Which of the following structures does not exit the pelvis via the greater sciatic foramen? A. Superior gluteal artery B. Inferior gluteal artery C. Sciatic nerve D. Obturator nerve E. Inferior gluteal nerve
A
D. Obturator nerve
8
Q
Which muscle separates the exit of the superior and inferior gluteal arteries from the pelvic cavity? A. Quadratus femoris B. Obturator internus C. Superior gemallus D. Inferior gemallus E. Piriformis
A
E. Piriformis
9
Q
The genital swellings from the embryo form which of the following adult structures? A. Scrotum B. Labia minora C. Clitoris D. Shaft of the penis
A
A. Scrotum
10
Q
Which of the following layers of the uterus undergoes the most pronounced changes during the menstrual cycle? A. Endometrium B. Myometrium C. Perimetrium D. Mensonetrium
A
A. Endometrium
11
Q
Which of the following is the longest and widest part of the uterine tube? A. Isthmus B. Ampulla C. Intramural D. Fimbriae
A
B. Ampulla
12
Q
Which of the following ligaments is the primary support for the medial longitudinal arch of the foot? A. Long plantar B. Plantar calcaneonavicular C. Plantar calcaneocuboid D. Deltoid
A
B. Plantar calcaneonavicular
13
Q
The subtalar joint allows for inversion and eversion. Which of the following movements is associated with eversion? A. Adduction B. Supination C. Dorsiflexiin D. Plantarflexion
A
D. Plantarflexion
14
Q
Which is the approximate angle of inclination in the average young adult? A. 175 B. 150 C. 125 D. 74 E. 15
A
C. 125
15
Q
The navicular bone is a component of which of the following subdivisions of the foots? A. His foot B. Midfoot C. Forefoot D. Mortise and tenon joint
A
B midfoot
16
Q
The calcaneus transmits Wright from the talus to the metatarsals 4 and 5 via of the following bones? A. Cuboid B. Middle cuneiform C. Navicular D. Lateral cuneiform E. Medial cuneiform
A
A. Cuboid
17
Q
Which of the following represents the lateral boundary of the femoral triangle? A. Adductor magnus B. Adductor longus C. Sartorius D. Pectineus
A
C. Sartorius
18
Q
Which of the following is found in the femoral triangle but not in the femoral sheath? A. Femoral artery B. Femoral vein C. Femoral nerve D. Lymphatics
A
C. Femoral nerve
19
Q
The trendelenburg tests is used to evaluate which of the following muscles? A. Pectineus B. Gluteus medius C. Gluteus Maximus D. Quadriceps femoris
A
B. Gluteus medius
20
Q
The 3 capsular ligaments of the hip limit which of the following motions? A. Lateral thigh rotation B. Hip hyper extension C. Hip flexion D. Medial thigh rotation
A
B. Hip hyperextension
21
Q
Which of the following arteries supplies the medial compartment of the thigh? A. Femoral B. Obturator C. Deep femoral D. Saphenous
A
B obturator
22
Q
Which of the following structures attach the menisci to the rims of the tibial plateaus? A. Coronary B. Cruciates C. Collaterals D. Fibulae collateral ligament
A
A. Coronary