M3 topic 2 part 4 economic, technological,social,ethical influences Flashcards

1
Q

what determines the demand for workers

A

the demand for products

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2
Q

what determines the demand for products

A

economic cycle

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3
Q

what happens during a downturn on the economic cycle (3)

A

consumer confidence falls/ they buy less
business output lowers
some workers lose there jobs

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4
Q

what happens during an upturn (3)

A

increase in consumer confidence
business output increases
more demand for employment

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5
Q

what are structural changes

A

the nature + pattern of employment

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6
Q

what is an example of structural change in Australia,and why is it like this

A

rapid growth in the service sector,

decline in manufacturing, due to globalisation and technological change

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7
Q

what are some positive impact of technology for H.R(3)

A

Develop more efficient production techniques
Encourages employees to deliver products/services in new ways
Employees are up-skilled, training for the new tech

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8
Q

what are some negative impact of technology (3)

A

loss of employment
reduced employee morale
employee resistance to change

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9
Q

list new social trends that influence H.R (5)

A

Employers + employees seek more flexible arrangements
More part time, casual workers
Change in social expectations for women
Change jobs within short periods (5 years)
Older people working longer

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10
Q

what does CSR stand for

A

corporate social responsibility,

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11
Q

what is CSR

A

a commitment companies make to have ethical practices and contribute to economic development and improve the quality of life for the workforce and their families

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12
Q

what are some ways businesses demonstrate their commitment to CSR (3)

A

supporting projects
funding research
maintaining environmentally friendly projects

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13
Q

what are some H.R strategies used to promote CSR (3)

A

promoting affirmative action and anti discrimination programs
develop initiatives to reduce environment impacts
encourage staff to volunteer in the community

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14
Q

what is a code of conduct

A

non legally binding set of rules that ensure that individual follow ethical practices

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15
Q

what do ethical H.R practices ensure (3)

A

workplace culture is supportive and productive
employees work at full potential
business work at full potential

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