第3课 - 生词 Flashcards

1
Q

留住

A

liuzhu - v.-c. to keep, to maintain, to ask to stay

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2
Q

期间

A

qijian - n. time, course, during the time of…

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3
Q

先生

A

xiansheng - n. husband

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4
Q

滑冰

A

huabing - v. to go skating

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5
Q

钓鱼

A

diaoyu - v.-o. to fish

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6
Q

冰纹

A

bingwen - n. ice pattern

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7
Q

A

lun - m.w. measure word for certain round things (e.g. the sun, the moon, patterns of frost, water ripples, etc.)

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8
Q

故宫

A

Gugong - p.n. Forbidden City, Imperial Palace (in Beijing)

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9
Q

角楼

A

jiaolou - n. corner tower

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10
Q

感受到

A

ganshoudao - v. to feel, to experience

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11
Q

优雅

A

youya - adj. elegant, graceful, tasteful

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12
Q

A

lia - num. two (colloquial)

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13
Q

A

mu - n. scene, view

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14
Q

心情

A

xinqing - n. mood

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15
Q

A

tang - n. candy

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16
Q

A

hua - v. to melt, to thaw

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17
Q

甜蜜

A

tianmi - adj. sweet

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18
Q

忧愁

A

youchou - adj. worried, concerned, distressed

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19
Q

气急败坏

A

qijibaihuai - idm. to be flustered and exasperated

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20
Q

王跃思

A

Wang Yuesi - p.n. (personal name)

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21
Q

地地道道

A

dididaodao - idm. native, genuine, pure, excellent

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22
Q

运河

A

yunhe - n. canal

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23
Q

齐腰

A

qiyao - adj. waist-deep, waist-high, as long as from one’s waist to one’s feet

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24
Q

抓鱼

A

zhuayu - v.-o. to catch fish

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25
Q

李昆生

A

Li Kunsheng - p.n. (personal name)

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26
Q

长安街

A

Chang’anjie - p.n. Chang’an Street (a main thoroughfare in Beijing)

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27
Q

西山

A

Xishan - p.n. the Western Hills (refers to the hills and mountains in the western suburban part of Beijing)

28
Q

唐孝炎

A

Tang Xiaoyan - p.n. (personal name)

29
Q

决心

A

juexin - n. determination, resolution

30
Q

习近平

A

Xi Jinping - p.n. Xi Jinping (president of the PRC)

31
Q

不懈

A

buxie - adj./adv. untiring, relentless, unremitting

32
Q

保持

A

baochi - v. to maintain, to keep

33
Q

中科院

A

zhongkeyuan - p.n. Chinese Academy of Sciences

34
Q

专家

A

Zhuanjia - expert, specialist

35
Q

付出

A

fuchu - v. to pay (a cost), to expend (effort)

36
Q

代价

A

daijia - n. cost, consequence

37
Q

减排

A

jianpai - v. to reduce (carbon) emissions

38
Q

二氧化硫

A

eryanghualiu - n. sulfur dioxide

39
Q

氮氧化物

A

danyanghuawu - n. nitrogen oxide

40
Q

解振华

A

Xie Zhenhua - p.n. (personal name)

41
Q

目标

A

mubiao - n. target, goal`

42
Q

峰值

A

fengzhi - n. peak, peak value

43
Q

倒逼

A

daobi - v. to be forced, to be compelled

44
Q

机制

A

jizhi - n. mechanism

45
Q

低碳

A

ditan - adj. low-carbon

46
Q

环保

A

huanbao - n./adj. environmental protection; environment-friendly

47
Q

牺牲

A

xisheng - v./n. to sacrifice; sacrifice

48
Q

还账

A

huanzhang - v.-o. to pay off a debt

49
Q

就业

A

jiuye - v./n. to find a job; employment

50
Q

转型

A

zhuanxing - v. to be in transition

51
Q

产业

A

chanye - n. industry

52
Q

节能

A

jieneng - adj. energy-saving

53
Q

产值

A

chanzhi - n. output value

54
Q

吸纳

A

xina - v. to absorb, to accept, to inhale

55
Q

投资

A

touzi - v./n. to invest; investment

56
Q

拉动

A

ladong - v. to drive, to pull, to fuel

57
Q

增长至

A

zengzhangzhi - n. growth value, increment value

58
Q

路径

A

lujing - n. way, means, path

59
Q

途径

A

tujing - n. way, channel, solution

60
Q

循环

A

xunhuan - v./n. to circulate; circulation, circle

61
Q

方案

A

fang’an - n. plan, scheme

62
Q

伦敦烟雾事件

A

Lundun Yanwu Shijian - p.n. London Smog Disaster (of 1952)

63
Q

洛杉矶

A

Luoshanji - p.n. Los Angeles

64
Q

光化学烟雾

A

guanghuaxue yanwu - photocemical smog

65
Q

教训

A

jiaoxun - n. lesson (as in “to teach sb. a lesson,” “to learn one’s lesson”)

66
Q

阶段

A

jieduan - n. stage, period, phase

67
Q

缩短

A

suoduan - v. to shorten, to cut down, to reduce, to curtail