Renal Disorders Review

Question 1

Neurogenic Bladder Above Micturition Centre

Answer 1

• stroke, MS, TBI
• spastic reactive bladder
• doesn’t empty properly
• peeing still a reflex

Question 2

Neurogenic Bladder Below Micturition Centre

Answer 2

• SCI, MS, lesion
• discoordination between sphincter and bladder
• urine can’t pass

Question 3

Neurogenic Bladder Below Sacral Micturition

Answer 3

• SCI
• flaccid atonic bladder
• urine retention
• fills and fills

Question 4

Cystitis

Answer 4

UTI in bladder

Question 5

Pyelonephritis

Answer 5

• kidney inx
• vague symptoms in older adults
• costovertebral angle pain
• WBC in urine in shape of kidney
• can cause kidney atrophy

Question 6

Acute Glomerulonephritis

Answer 6

• after strep inx
• resolves on own
• strep antibodies stuck in kidney glomerulus
• leaky capillaries = big proteins in urine
• increased urea levels
• creatine wastes