Mixed Methods 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is evaluation research?

A

Applied research conducted in real-world settings, which helps the psychology professional determine what programs work and for whom.

  • Used when trying to decide ‘what works’*
  • To evaluate whether a research method works, or a survey works etc.*
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2
Q

Evaluation research depends on the 1)_____

Evaluation happens in a series of 2)_____

There are different types of 3)_____

All that’s needed for MCQ’s - understand these concepts

A

1) question at hand
2) stages
3) evaluation

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3
Q

What are the three types of evaluation?

A

1) Process evaluation
2) Impact evaluation
3) Outcome evaluation

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4
Q

When writing a proposal, what are the questions you need to ask in relation to or all three types of evaluations (process, impact and outcome)?

A

1) What is the research question?
2) What type of variables would you need to consider?
3) How would you collect the data?

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5
Q

Where is evaluation research usually done?

A

Complex sociopolitical circumstances and there are multiple stakeholders (which may have conflicting views in the outcomes)

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6
Q

Evaluation research often uses relatively ____ designs

A

simple

(however, higher level designs such as randomised trials can be applied)

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7
Q

What is process evaluation trying to answer?

A

Is the intervention being used the way that it is intended?

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8
Q

What is impact evaluation trying to answer?

A

What are the immediate effects?

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9
Q

What question is outcome evaluation trying to answer?

A

What are the ultimate effects?

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10
Q

Evaluation is usually conducted in 3 stages.

Describe the three stages of evaluation.

A

Process evaluation: is the intervention being used the way that it is intended?

Impact evaluation: what are the immediate effects?

Outcome evaluation: what are the ultimate effects?

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11
Q

When doing evaluative research, how do you make an assumption if you don’t have a control group?

E.g. how do you know if a program is working to reduce depression.

A

Compare groups who have less visits compared to those who have more.

Simple design

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12
Q

What is acceptance commitment therapy?

A

A type of cognitive behaviour therapy that blends with the values of the individual and helps them accept the situation as it is and themselves to use that as a catalyst to change.

(Rather than just pure cognitive behaviour therapy where it’s about a change of mindset)

Designed to enhance psychological flexibility (flexible thinking)

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13
Q

For process evaluation for the farmer’s study:

Explain the research question, variables and data collection for the farmer website example (where they are trying to see if the website is working)

A

Research question: Are farmers using the website? What part of the website are they accessing the most and least

Variables: Visits to the site; number of unique visits to the site; number of pages visited; average number of pages accessed per visit; mean time spent on site

Data collection: Google analytics

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14
Q

For impact evaluation for the farmer’s study:

Explain the research question, variables and data collection for the farmer website example (where they are trying to see if the website is working)

A

Research question: What is the immediate reaction to the website

Variables: Perceived impact on psychological health and wellbeing (coping strategies, readiness to seek personal and professional support, ability to think positively and flexibly.

How would you rate the website? How well do you think the website…?

Data collection: Purpose designed and pre-existing questionnaires and interviews

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15
Q

For outcome evaluation for the farmer’s study:

Explain the research question, variables and data collection for the farmer website example (where they are trying to see if the website is working)

A

Research question: Does using the website increase psychological wellbeing?

Variables: Psychological flexibility, as conceptualized within Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Data collection: Pre-existing questionnaires: Acceptance and Action questionnaire

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16
Q

The most useful evaluations will take into account multiple ______ views and uses _______

A

1) stakeholder
2) mixed methods