7th ELA MID TERMS Study Guide Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

Simile

A

Using like or as to compare something

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparing 2 unlike things without using like or as

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3
Q

Hyperbole

A

An exaggeration that can’t possibly be true

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4
Q

Alliteration

A

The repeated use of a certain letter at the start of multiple words, commonly tongue twisters

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5
Q

Personification

A

Giving an intimate object human qualities

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6
Q

Symbolism

A

Using a symbol to show a theme or idea in a story

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7
Q

Allusion

A

Saying something that references a person, place or event

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8
Q

Irony

A

Saying something that means the (exact) opposite of its literal meaning

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9
Q

Imagery

A

Descriptive wording in a text

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10
Q

Idiom

A

Saying something that means something different than its literal meaning

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11
Q

Fix the errors: i am going to denver colorado on break

A

I am going to Denver, Colorado on break.

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12
Q

Noun

A

Person, place, thing, idea

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13
Q

Pronoun

A

Replaces a noun referring to a person

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14
Q

Proper/Common noun

A

A specific noun/A general noun

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15
Q

Verb

A

An action word

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16
Q

Article

A

Use to modify a noun (A, An, The)

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17
Q

Adverb

A

Describes a verb

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18
Q

Adjective

A

Describes a noun/pronoun

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19
Q

Conjunction

A

Fanboys, joins words or clauses together

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20
Q

Fanboys

A

For And Nor But Or Yet So

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21
Q

Preposition

A

Connects a noun, noun phrase, verb, or verb phrase to another word, ex: We jumped (verb) in (preposition) the lake (noun)

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22
Q

Interjection

A

An abrupt comment

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23
Q

Un origin

A

Anglo-Saxon

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24
Q

Bio origin

A

Greek

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25
Graph origin
Greek
26
Rupt origin
Latin
27
Geo origin
Greek
28
Tract origin
Latin
29
Declarative sentence
The most common type of sentence, makes a statement, and always ends with a period.
30
Imperative sentance
A request or command; always ends with a period.
31
Exclamatory sentence
A more forceful version of a declarative sentence; ends with an exclamation point.
32
Interrogative sentance
A sentence that asks a question; always ends with a question mark.
33
Simple sentence
A sentence consisting of only one clause, with a single subject and predicate
34
Compound sentence
A sentence with more than one subject or predicate
35
Complex sentence
A sentence containing a subordinate clause or clauses
36
Compound-Complex
A sentence having two or more coordinate independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses
37
Setting
Time and place of the story
38
Point of view
The narrator’s position in the story
39
1st person pov
Narrator is a character, likely the main character
40
3rd person limited pov
The narrator is not a character but only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character
41
3rd person omniscient pov
The narrator is not a character but knows the thoughts and feelings of all the characters
42
Mood
The reader's emotions based on the tone of the story
43
Tone
The author’s feelings in the story
44
Plot
The events that make up the story
45
Exposition
Start of the story, introduces characters, tone, and setting
46
Rising action
Events that cause/build up to the climax
47
Climax
The turning point of the story, most tense/ conflicted part, turning point of the story
48
Falling action
The aftermath of the climax
49
Resoulution
The end of the story, not always happy
50
Flashback/forward
When the story moves to an event that took place before the story/takes place after the story
51
Cliffhanger
A tense scene in the story ends unresolved, trying to get the reader to read the next chapter/book
52
Foreshadowing
Something that hints what happens later in the story
53
Genre
The style, form, or content of a story
54
Text structure
The layout of the book: chapters, diary entries, ect
55
Man vs Supernatural
Vs ghosts, gods, monsters, ect
56
Man vs Society
Vs the government, society, or some cultural or social norm
57
Man vs Nature
Vs animals, weather, ect
58
Man vs Self
Vs thoughts, feelings, moral compass, ect
59
Man vs Technology
Vs robots, ect
60
Man vs Man
Vs another person
61
Protagonist
Main character(s)
62
Antagonist
The person who tries to stop the main character
63
Flat character
Uncomplicated character that doesn’t go through any change
64
Round character
Complex character that goes through a lot of change
65
Foil character
Contrasts the main character to highlight their qualities
66
Direct characterization
When the author directly tells the reader about the character
67
Indirect characterization
When the author tells the reader about the character through dialogue, thoughts, and feelings
68
Dynamic character
Character that goes through a lot of important inner change
69
Static character
Character that doesn’t go through a lot of change
70
Mla format
Times new Roman font size 12, Double spaced, Alinged left (Except for title), Alishba Malik Meghan Bennett English Language arts January 8 2025, Malik and page numbers for header, Title centered but same font