7th Grade Civics - Chap 10 Amendments Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What are the five parts of the first amendment (p235)

A

The right to freedom of:
-Speech
-Press
-Religion
-Assembly
-Petition the Government

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2
Q

What is the second amendment (p235)

A

The right to bear arms

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3
Q

What is the third amendment

A

The right not to have troops quartered without permission in one’s home during peacetime

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4
Q

What is the 4th amendment (p235)

A

No search or seizure without a warrant or a reasonable exception

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5
Q

What is the 5th amendment (P235)

A

No double jeopardy, no self-incrimination, no taking away of “life, Liberty, or Property” without “due prosses of law”

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6
Q

What is the 6th amendment

A

Guarantees fair and speedy jury trial and the rights to know: the accusation, the accuser, and to find counsel and witnesses.

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7
Q

What is the 7th amendment

A

the right to a fair trail by jury in some civil matters

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8
Q

what is the 8th amendment

A

no excessive bail; no excessive; and no “ cruel and unusual”

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9
Q

what is the 9th amendment

A

Reserves the rights of citizens which are not specifically mentioned by the U.S. Constitution

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10
Q

what is the 10th amendment

A

Rights not given to the federal government are “Reserved” for the states and the people

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11
Q

what is the 11th amendment

A

state sovereign immunity. states are protected from suits by citizens living in another state or foreigners that do not reside within the state borders. Ratified: Feb 7, 1795

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12
Q

what is the 12th amendment

A

modifies and clarifies the procedure for electing vice-presidents and presidents.

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13
Q

what is the 13th amendment

A

except as punishment for criminal offense, forbids forced-slavery and involuntary servitude

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14
Q

what is the 14th amendment

A

No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States

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15
Q

what is the 15th amendment

A

reserves citizens the suffrage rights regardless of their race, color, or previous slave status

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16
Q

what is the 16th amendment

A

Reserves the U.S. government the right to tax income

17
Q

what is the 17th amendment

A

establishes popular voting as the process under which senators are elected

18
Q

what is the 18th amendment

A

denies the sale and consumption of alcohol

19
Q

what is the 19th amendment

A

reserves women’s voting rights

20
Q

what is the 20th amendment

A

also known as the “lame duck amendment” establishes date of term starts for congress & the president

21
Q

what is the 21st amendment

A

the repeal of the 18th amendment

22
Q

what is the 22 amendment

A

limits the terms to 2. anymore and they cant be elected more than once.

23
Q

what is the 23rd amendment

A

reserves the right of citizens residing in the district of Columbia to vote for their own electors for presidential elections

24
Q

what is the 24th amendment

A

citizens cannot be denied their voting rights for not paying a poll tax or any taxes

25
what is the 25th amendment
establishes the procedures for a successor of a president.
26
what is the 26th amendment
lets people 18 or older be able to vote
27
what is the 27th amendment
denies any laws that vary the salaries of congress members until the beginning of of the next terms of office for representatives
28
how do they ratify an amendment
a majority of 3/4 of state legislators ratify (approve) the amendment
29
what's a proposal
when 2/3 of each house of congress proposes an amendment