7th grade world cultures semester exam study cards Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

Ancient Egyptians developed _____________, a system of picture-like symbols used as written language.

hieroglyphics

cuneiform

papyrus

lapis lazuli

A

hieroglyphics

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2
Q

The _____________ is an imaginary line running through Greenwich, England, serving as 0° longitude.

physical line

political line

equator

prime meridian

latitude

A

prime meridian

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3
Q

_____________ is the court official who designed the first pyramid in Egypt.

Tutankhamen

Cleopatra

Djoser

Imhotep

A

Imhotep

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4
Q

The _____________ is a body of water in Israel and Jordan that is 90 times saltier than the ocean.

Jordan River

Mediterranean Sea

Dead Sea

Caspian Sea

A

Dead Sea

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5
Q

_____________ is the behaviors, values, and beliefs of a particular group.

Legacy

Record

Government

Culture

A

Culture

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6
Q

Match the early culture with the location.

Middle East (Mesopotamia): _____________

Sumeria

Indus River valley

Nile River valley

Yellow River valley

A

Sumeria

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7
Q

The first of the legendary Five Emperors, Huang Di, is considered the founder of _____________.

the Qin Empire

Babylon

the Fertile Crescent

Chinese culture

A

Chinese culture

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8
Q

_____________ is a city holy to Judaism, Islam, and Christianity.

Jerusalem

Tehran

Mecca

Medina

A

Jerusalem

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9
Q

The first toilets were built in _____________ in the Indus River valley.

Uruk

Tehran

Ganges

Harappa

A

Harappa

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10
Q

Match the religion with the beliefs or practices.

began with Abraham as a promise from God

A

Judaism

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11
Q

The capital of Egypt, _____________, is the largest city in Africa and the Middle East.

Alexandria

Suez

Giza

Cairo

A

Cairo

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12
Q

The area of rich farmland in the Middle East where several early civilizations arose is the ___.

Arabian Penisula

Rub’ al-Khali

Assyrian Plain

Fertile Crescent

A

Fertile Crescent

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13
Q

Match the locations with the early cultures.

_____________ : Indus River valley

Europe

Africa

India

Persia

Australia

A

India

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14
Q

_____________ was the chieftain responsible for uniting Indian tribes to form the Mauryan Empire

Harappa

Vishnu

Chandragupta

Gautama

Mesopotamia

A

Chandragupta

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15
Q

Match the locations with the early cultures.

_____________ : Yellow River valley

India

Mesopotamia

Japan

China

Persia

A

China

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16
Q

The Acts of Union 1707 joined ____________ to England and Wales to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.

Scotland

Northern Ireland

Isle of Man

Ireland

A

Scotland

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17
Q

The ____________ Death in the 14th century killed approximately half the people in Europe.

Yellow

Black

Great

Red

White

A

Black

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18
Q

____________ the Great conquered parts of three continents, including land between Greece and India.

Constantine

Alexander

Phillip

Zeus

A

Alexander

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19
Q

____________ invented the printing press.

William the Conqueror

Napoleon Bonaparte

William Wallace

Johannes Gutenberg

William Shakespeare

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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20
Q

Match the person with the accomplishment.

successfully invaded England in 1066

William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven

A

William the conqueror

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21
Q

Match the person with the accomplishment.

German music composer who went deaf, but continued to compose

William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven

A

Ludwig van Beethoven

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22
Q

Match the person with the accomplishment.

crowned himself emperor of France; conquered much of Europe; was defeated at Waterloo

William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven

A

Napoléon Bonaparte

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23
Q

Match the person with the accomplishment.

wrote Romeo and Juliet

William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven

A

William Shakespeare

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24
Q

____________ rule left Bulgaria with a wrecked economy and a contaminated environment.

Fascists

Communist

Imperialist

Democratic

Socialist

A

Communist

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25
Sweden, Denmark, and Norway are the three ____________ countries. Balkan Nordic Scandinavian Mediterranean
Scandinavian
26
The ____________ Model is a social welfare system. British French Swedish Danish
Swedish
27
The ____________ allows most European countries to trade and work together more easily. League of Europe Council of European Leaders United Nations European Union
European Union
28
# Choose the best answer. Match the country with the capital. _____ : Greece Rome London Athens Paris
Athens
29
Members of the ____________ once belonged to the British Empire. Commonwealth of Nations Highland Countries British Foreign Territories Council of Colonial States
Commonwealth of Nations
30
Match the country with the capital. _____ : Spain Madrid Valencia Granada Malaga Barcelona
Madrid
31
Otto von Bismarck was a statesman who unified the ____________ states into a single nation. Russian French Spanish Italian German
German
32
Martin Luther started the Protestant ____________ in Germany. Enlightenment Reformation Renaissance Age Renewal
Reformation
33
Author ____________ wrote Spain's most famous work of literature, Don Quixote. Miguel de Cervantes Gabriela Bustelo Rafael Alberti Francisco Franco Gerardo Diego
Miguel de Cervantes
34
# Choose the best answer. The Greek city-state of ____________ was founded on democratic principles. Corinth Sparta Del phi Athens
Athens
35
# Choose the best answer. Match the country with the capital. _____: Sweden London Rome Madrid Stockholm
Stockholm
36
# Choose the best answer. Home to the CN Tower, _____________ is Canada's largest city. Toronto Winnipeg Montreal Edmonton
Toronto
37
# Choose the best answer. Early European explorers searched Canada for _____________. gold and riches the Northwest Passage slaves oil
the Northwest Passage
38
# Choose the best answer. Canada's largest island is _____________ Island. Quttinirpaaq Baffin Mackenzie St. Lawrence
Baffin
39
The First Amendment protects Americans' right of _____________. responsibilities duties expression private property
expression
40
# Choose the best answer. _____________ is the capital of Canada. Vancouver Calgary Montreal Ottawa
Ottawa
41
# Choose the best answer. The Mississippian culture constructed large ceremonial mounds _____________. at Anasazi at Kansas City at Cahokia at Jamestown
at Cahokia
42
# Choose the best answer. The _____________ revolution was led by American inventors and scientists. industrial Bolshevik information cultural
information
43
Disputes concerning U.S. laws are settled by the _____________ branch. judicial legislative congressional executive
judicial
44
Proposed constitutional amendments that became the Bill of Rights Ronald Reagan George Washington James Madison Benjamin Franklin
James Madison
45
Viking explorer who visited Canada around 1000 AD. Henry Hudson Jacques Cartier Joseph St. Lawrence Leif Ericson
Leif Ericson
46
The _____________ people are descendants of Canada's pre-European settlers. Third Nations Fourth Nations First Nations Second Nations
First Nations
47
# Choose the best answer. Japanese airplanes attacking Pearl Harbor in _____________ on December 7, 1941, drew America into World War II. New York Hawaii Alaska California
Hawaii
48
# Choose the best answer. The ___________ religion teaches worship of orishas, or spirits, similar to saints. Bahá’í­ Santería Roman Catholic Islam
Santería
49
# Choose the best answer. The Virgin of ___________ is Mexico's patron saint. Guadalupe Maria Veracruz Cancún
Guadalupe
50
# Choose the best answer. The ___________ of Panama is narrow land that connects North and South America. Peninsula Strait Isthmus Canal
Isthmus
51
What is the capital of Honduras? Tegucigalpa Guatemala City Havana Panama City
Tegucigalpa
52
# Choose the best answer. ___________ led peasant uprisings during the Mexican Revolution. Lempira Diego Rivera Emiliano Zapata Manuel Noriega
Emiliano Zapata
53
The Dominican Republic and Haiti share the island of ___________. Jamaica Hispaniola Cuba
Hispaniola
54
# Choose the best answer. ___________ was the leader of Spanish conquistadors who conquered the Aztec Empire. Porfirio Dí­az Vicente Fox Christopher Columbus Hernán Cortéz
Hernán Cortéz
55
# Choose the best answer. ___________ was the President of Panama who was removed from office by U.S. military forces. William Gorgas Manuel Noriega Miguel Hidalgo Antonio Montesino
Manuel Noriega
56
___________ searched for the "southern sea" in Panama. Antonio Montesino Hernán Cortéz Vasco Núñez de Balboa George W. Goethals
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
57
# Choose the best answer. The ___________ is an impassable jungle in Panama. Petén Darién Gap Pacaya Tegucigalpa
Darién Gap
58
# Choose the best answer. What is the capital of the Dominican Republic? Panama City Santo Domingo Havana Tegucigalpa
Santo Domingo
59
# Choose the best answer. What is the capital of Cuba? Havana Atitlán Santo Domingo Guatemala City Tegucigalpa
Havana
60
# Choose the best answer. Montezuma II was the leader of the ___________ Empire. Mesoamerica Atitlán Aztec Hispaniola
Aztec
61
# Choose the best answer. The Aztecs built the city of Tenochtitlán on Lake ___________ in 1345. Texcoco Mexico Chihuahua Atitlán
Texcoco
62
What is the capital of Mexico? Havana Panama City Mexico City Juárez
Mexico City
63
# Choose the best answer. Lake ___________ is a lake in Guatemala surrounded by three volcanoes. Pacaya Texcoco Motagua Atitlán
Atiltán
64
# Choose the best answer. ___________ was a region of Mexico, the American Southwest, and Central America where advanced cultures developed. Greater Mexico Latin America Mesoamerica Guatemala
Mesoamerica
65
# Choose the best answer. After toppling dictator Fulgencio Batista, Fidel Castro made ___________ a communist state. Dominican Republic Puerto Rico Venezuela Cuba
Cuba
66
# Choose the best answer. A(n) ___________ is a floating bed of reeds, manure, and mud used in agriculture. tlachtli chihuahua chinampa aztec
chinampa
67
# Choose the best answer. The ___________ Coast is a wilderness area of rain forest in Honduras. Mosquito Timbuktu Pacific Gold
Mosquito
68
# Choose the best answer. Chile's capital is also its largest city. Lima Santiago Bogota Caracas
Santiago
69
# Choose the best answer. The world's largest wetland is the _________ in Brazil. Amazonia Pantanel São Paulo Manaus
Pantanel
70
# Choose the best answer. Argentina's capital is the largest port in South America. São Paulo Buenos Aires Lima Brasília
Buenos Aires
71
# Choose the best answer. Gauchos were horsemen from _________ who cared for cattle. Argentina Chile Brazil Columbia
Argentina