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🌺 religion > 7th Religion Fall Midterm 2018-19 > Flashcards

7th Religion Fall Midterm 2018-19 Flashcards

“when life gives you lemons 🍋, freeze 🥶 them and throw them as hard as possible at the people who are making your life difficult” (89 cards)

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1
Q

pentecost

A

50th day after jesus was raised from the dead

church was born

many were baptized

tongues of fire

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2
Q

immaculate conception

A

from the minute of mary’s conception, she was free from sin

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3
Q

annunciation

A

when gabriel told mary she was going to have jesus

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4
Q

all saints day

A

the day we celebrate ad honor all those who have died

november 1st

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5
Q

all souls’ day

A

when church honors and prays for all the souls in purgatory

november 2nd

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6
Q

advent

A

4 weeks before christmas

time of joyful preparation for jesus’ second coming

start of liturgical year

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7
Q

kingdom of god

A

god’s rule over us

heaven

if you are a follower of jesus you go

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8
Q

saints/communion of saints

A

all dead and alive people who have been saved by jesus and are united

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9
Q

disciples

A

a person who accepts jesus’ message and tries to live like him

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10
Q

catholic social teaching

A

7 teachings that help us live in a more just world

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11
Q

catholic social teaching:

solidarity

A

Attitude of strength and unity

share our goods and prayers

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12
Q

catholic social teaching:

dignity of human person

A

basic principle at the center of a Catholic social teaching

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13
Q

st. peter

A

first pope

apostle

rock of the church

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14
Q

st. augustine

A

kept trying to be a Catholic but then went to live with a monk

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15
Q

grace

A

God given gift without earning it

holy spirit is alive in us

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16
Q

magisterium

A

living teaching office of the church

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17
Q

trinity

A

3 persons in one god

most powerful mystery

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18
Q

cardinal virtues

A

4 virtues that help us live in a relationship with god

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19
Q

theological virtues

A

faith, hope, charity

gift from god

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20
Q

tradition

A

beliefs and practices that are passed down for generations

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21
Q

worship

A

honor given to god in public prayer

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22
Q

sacraments

A

holy, visible sigh that signify a divine reality

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23
Q

sacraments:

baptism

A

frees us of original sin

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24
Q

sacraments:

holy orders

A

when men are anointed into the church

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25
sacraments: eucharist
we give thanks to god for the body and blood of christ means thanksgiving ultimate gift
26
sacraments: reconciliation
renewal of friendship with god when it has been broken after committing a sin
27
sacraments: sin
something that offends god and hurts relationships
28
sacraments: original sin
the consequence from adam and eve for obeying satan and disobeying god
29
sacraments: temptation
attraction that leads us away from god
30
common good
social justice principal lets us do what’s best for most people
31
prophets
someone called to speak for god and be faithful to the covenant
32
oral tradition
things that have been passed down by word of mouth for generations
33
gospel
good news about god’s mercy and love we experience from hearing about jesus’ life
34
evangelist
matthew mark luke john
35
canon
list of 73 books that make up the old testament and new testament
36
parables
a story jesus wrote to show what gods kingdom was like
37
revelation
god’s communication of himself to us through what he has planned
38
matthew: audience
jewish christians in palestine and syria
39
matthew: beginning
genealogy of jesus
40
matthew: infancy narrative
jesus’ childhood christmas
41
matthew: sermon on the mount
sayings and teachings of jesus- our father beatitudes
42
matthew: old testament references
about 60 or more references
43
matthew: moses
born in egypt received 10 commandments raised by pharaoh
44
matthew: nicodemus
jewish leader pharasee who visited jesus at night and saw the light
45
mark: audience
new christians and potential converts
46
mark: vision of christ
christ as king
47
mark: beginning and end of book
jesus was recognized as the son of god
48
luke: wrote 2 books
gospel of luke acts of the apostles
49
luke: infancy narrative
jesus’ birth | matthew and luke
50
john: characteristics
different from 3 other gospels- long symbolic speeches
51
john: signs
(signs = miracles) jesus performs 7 signs/miracles
52
john: wedding feast at canna
jesus’ first sign
53
john: 2 books
book of signs book of glory
54
st. paul: conversion
was named saul- became paul because he converted to christianity became greatest missionary
55
st. paul: missionary
greatest missionary wanted to convert people and have them care for god’s creation
56
st. paul: letters
wrote letters to check on people to keep them christian and to: instruct correct encourage
57
book of revelation
last book of the bible
58
hebrew people: pharisees
all about the law leaders intellects
59
hebrew people: sadducees
rich influential in court
60
hebrew people: zealots
jewish violent group roman domination bad
61
hebrew people: tax collectors
they collected taxes and extra for them self’s
62
hebrew people: scribes
jewish people who studied and explained the law thought jesus was a threat
63
hebrew people: high priest
leader of sanhedrin descendant of aaron
64
hebrew people: social classes
a few rich many poor no middle class
65
hebrew people: patriarchy
male domination women considered property- they were restricted from a lot
66
hebrew people: daily life
prayed in: am noon pm
67
daily life: dwellings
rich- wood burning stoves in homes poor- one room separated or people and animals slept on piles of wood, rock pillows, camel fur blankets
68
daily life: foods
braking bead- sacred act, sign of unity and friendship used flattened out cups to eat
69
daily life: occupations
farming sheep herders fishers carpenters
70
synagogue
off limits to women where men worshiped god
71
nazareth
place where jesus grew up and learned carpentry (jesus of nazareth)
72
jerusalem
center of worship where ark of the covenant is
73
sabbath
holy day jewish- saturday christians- sunday
74
the temple
place where jews worship
75
passover
when the hebrews were freed from slavery in egypt last plague out of 10
76
jesus’s names: jesus
means god saves english word for yeshua
77
jesus’s names: yeshua
hebrew name for jesus
78
jesus’s names: christ
greek and latin word for messiah
79
jesus’s names: lord
title that recognizes the divinity of jesus and demonstrates our love for him
80
jesus’s names: rabbi
title disciples gave jesus means teacher
81
jesus’s names: emmanuel
means god is with us
82
jesus’s names: savior
jesus saved us from our sins
83
jesus’s names: redeemer
jesus had to pay the price to redeem us so we can go to heaven
84
jesus’s names: son of god
second part of holy trinity
85
jesus: jewish heritage
he was born jewish raised as a faithful jew
86
incarnation
when jesus came back from the dead
87
rosary
honors mary a sacramental that has beads to represent different prayers
88
intercession
a prayer of hope or want that we wish for mary, god, or jesus to receive
89
rosary mysteries
glorious sorrowful luminous joyful

🌺 religion (2 decks)

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