8 Characteristics of Life Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Characteristic #1 - Cells

A

All living things are composed of one or more cells. Ex. The human body is made up of many cells.

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2
Q

Characteristic #2 - Grow

A

Living things grow larger over time. Ex. Plants will grow larger over time if provided with enough sunlight and nutrients.

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3
Q

Characteristic #3 - Reproduce

A

Living things reproduce, each individual has the ability to reproduce. Ex. Plants reproduce with seeds.

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4
Q

Characteristic #4 - Respond to enviorment

A

Living things respond to the environment. Ex. A plant bending towards the sun or a dog drooling at the smell of food.

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5
Q

Characteristic #5 - Metabolize

A

Living things metabolize, meaning they take in raw materials and convert them to waste. Ex. Humans eat food and convert it into waste.

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6
Q

Characteristic #6 - Evolving

A

Living things evolve to their envoirment. Ex. Trees have started forming darker leaves, this allowing the leaves to absorb more sunlight.

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7
Q

Characteristic #7 - Homeostasis

A

Living things maintain homeostasis. Homeostasis is how living things maintain their internal envoirment, in relative to their external enviorment. Ex. Shivering when it is cold.

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8
Q

Characteristic #8 - Molecules

A

Living things are made out of organic molecules. Ex. Protein, Lipids, Carbohydrates.

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9
Q

What is the definition of Structure?

A

Structure is a thing with a certain form or arrangement.

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10
Q

What is the definition of function

A

Function is a term used to describe the purpose of a structure and what it does.

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11
Q

Why do animals have different structures to meet the same function?

A

Different organisms develop unique structures that perform the same function. This is because the developed structure has to fit in their specific environment and fit the needs of the organism.

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