8-Final Flashcards
(9 cards)
NPV utilized to determine the efficacy of project and investments
a powerful decision-making tool that helps financial managers assess whether a project will generate more value than it costs
Advantages of NPV
time value of money, clear decision rule, focus on value creation, accounts for all cash flows, and adjustable for risk
Disadvantages of NPV
difficult to forecast accurately, sensitive to assumptions, not easily comparable without adjustments, and doesn’t show return rate
Payback Rule
accept the project if it pays back within a certain time
Payback period
time needed to recover the investment
IRR
tells you the rate of return a project is expected to generate
used for: comparing multiple projects, time value of money, and all project cash flows
Profitability Index
shows the value per dollar invested
Profitability Index Advantages
simple to us, time value of money, and useful when resources are limited
Decisions around capital rationing
rank projects by profitability index, from highest to lowest. Choose the combination of projects that fit within the budget and give the highest total profitability index