8 Wiki WaruTe Tikanga

Question 1

kawa

Answer 1

customs of the marae and wharenui, particularly those related to formal activities such as p?hiri, speeches and mihimihi.

Question 2

tikanga

Answer 2

correct procedure, custom, habit, lore, method, manner,rule, way, code, meaning, plan, practice.

Question 3

pātūwatawata

Answer 3

a fortified village in the days of our ancestors surrounded by pallisades, usually situated on hill tops.

Question 4

marae

Answer 4

courtyard the open area in front of the wharenui, where formal greetings and discussions take place. These days, also used to include the complex of buildings around the marae.

Question 5

marae ātea

Answer 5

courtyard, public forum, open area in front of the wharenui where formal welcomes to visitors take place and issues are debated.

Question 6

whare tupuna

Answer 6

ancestral house.

Question 7

wharenui

Answer 7

meeting house, large house, main building of a marae where guests are accommodated.

Question 8

whare puni

Answer 8

principal house of a village, guest house, sleeping house.

Question 9

whare moe

Answer 9

guest house, sleeping house.

Question 10

whare whakairo

Answer 10

carved meeting house.

Question 11

wharemate

Answer 11

house of mourning.

Question 12

waharoa / kuhunga / tomokanga

Answer 12

entrance, entranceway, gateway

Question 13

tūrangawaewae

Answer 13

place where one has rights of residence and belonging through kinship and whakapapa.

Question 14

ūkaipō

Answer 14

mother, origin, source of sustenance, real home

Question 15

whenua kura

Answer 15

paradise

Question 16

āhuru mōwai

Answer 16

calm place, sheltered haven

Question 17

urupā

Answer 17

burial ground, cemetery, graveyard

Question 18

wharekai

Answer 18

dining hall

Question 19

pōwhiri / pōhiri

Answer 19

to welcome, invite, beckon, wave

Question 20

manuwhiri / manuhiri / rūranga

Answer 20

visitor, guest

Question 21

pāeke

Answer 21

the speaking procedure where all the local speakers speak first

Question 22

tāuutuutu

Answer 22

alternating speakers between tangata whenua and manuhiriat a p?whiri

Question 23

ope whakaeke

Answer 23

group of visiting people moving together, going on to a marae

Question 24

paepae tapu

Answer 24

visitors, orators? bench

Question 25

taumata k?rero

Answer 25

hosts, orators, speakers? bench

Question 26

karanga

Answer 26

to call, shout out, summon / formal call, ceremonial call of welcome onto a marae, or equivalent venue, at the start of a p?whiri

Question 27

kaikaranga

Answer 27

caller, the woman (or women) who has the role of making the ceremonial call to visitors onto a marae, or equivalent venue, at the start of a p?whiri

Question 28

kaik?rero / manu kaka

Answer 28

orator / speaker

Question 29

kaiwaiata / manu tīoriori

Answer 29

songbird / singer

Question 30

waiata koroua

Answer 30

traditional chant

Question 31

mōteatea

Answer 31

lament, traditional chant, sung poetry ? a general term for songs sung in traditional mode

Question 32

pātere

Answer 32

chant, chanted at a fast tempo accomapnied by defiant gestures

Question 33

ngeri

Answer 33

a type of short haka with so set movements and usually performed without weapons

Question 34

haka pōwhiri

Answer 34

welcome haka ? ceremonial dance performed to welcome visitors

Question 35

manawa wera

Answer 35

type of haka with no set movements performed especially at tangihanga, unveilings and after speeches

Question 36

kaioraora

Answer 36

song of derision, cursing song, venting haka, derision song ? an abusive or belittling song

Question 37

haka

Answer 37

posture dance, vigorous dances with actions and rhythmically shouted words

Question 38

whakarite

Answer 38

put in order, arrange, organise

Question 39

hora tēpu

Answer 39

put in order, arrange, organise.

Question 40

ringa wera / wahawaha / kaimahi

Answer 40

kitchen worker / kitchen hand / worker

Question 41

whare o Rongo

Answer 41

dining hall

Question 42

whakatika

Answer 42

to straighten, set out, stand up, correct, fix, rectify, prepare, amend

Question 43

mahitahi

Answer 43

work together

Question 44

hāngi / hapī

Answer 44

earth oven in which food is cooked by steam and heat from heated stones

Question 45

hongi

Answer 45

to press noses in greeting

Question 46

harirū

Answer 46

to shake hands / handshake

Question 47

whakanoa

Answer 47

to remove tapu ? to free things that have the extensions of tapu

Question 48

horoi utauta / maitai

Answer 48

wash dishes

Question 49

whakatū

Answer 49

to erect, put up, construct, raise, elect, stand up, establish, put on, instigate, appoint, place

Question 50

mihimihi

Answer 50

to greet, pay tribute, thank / speech of greeting, tribute, thanks

Question 51

whakarauhī

Answer 51

to bring / place / collect / gather together / to take care of, tend to

Question 52

whakarauika / whakaemiemi

Answer 52

assemble, gather together

Question 53

whakahuihui

Answer 53

assemble, gather, congregate together

Question 54

whakangahau

Answer 54

entertain / entertainment

Question 55

hapū

Answer 55

kinship group, subtribe, secondary tribe, section of a large kinship group

Question 56

iwi

Answer 56

extended kinship group, tribe, nation, people ? often refers to a large group of people descended from a common ancestor

Question 57

hākari

Answer 57

sumptuous meal, feast, banquet

Question 58

manaaki

Answer 58

to show respect or kindness to, take care of, give hospitality to, protect

Question 59

tautoko

Answer 59

support, backing, prop up

Question 60

āwhina

Answer 60

assist, help

Question 61

tiaki

Answer 61

to look after, nurse, care, protect

Question 62

mārena

Answer 62

to marry, wed / married, wedding / marriage

Question 63

hura kōwhatu / hura pōhatu

Answer 63

unveiling, a ceremony at the graveside to unveil the headstone

Question 64

tangihanga

Answer 64

weeping, crying, funeral, rites for the dead

Question 65

rā huritau / rā whānau

Answer 65

birthday, anniversary

Question 66

hui ā iwi

Answer 66

tribal meeting

Question 67

whakapeto ngoi / whakapau kaha

Answer 67

use up one?s strength, energy ? to give one?s all

Question 68

pau te hau

Answer 68

exhausted

Question 69

tuarongo

Answer 69

back wall