Surgical Ulcers Flashcards

1
Q

What is a peptic ulcer?

A

General term for gastric and duodenal ulcer disease

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2
Q

What is a Curling’s ulcer?

A

Gastric ulcer after burn injury

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3
Q

What is a Cushing’s ulcer?

A

Peptic ulcer after neurologic insult

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4
Q

What is a Dieulafoy’s ulcer?

A

Pinpoint gastric mucosal defect bleeding from underlying arterial vessel malformation

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5
Q

What is a Marjolin’s ulcer?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma ulceration overlying chronic osteomyelitis or burn scar

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6
Q

What is an aphthous ulcer?

A

GI tract ulcer seen in Crohn’s disease

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7
Q

What is a marginal ulcer?

A

Mucosal ulcer seen at a site of GI tract anastomosis

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8
Q

What is a decubitus ulcer?

A

Skin or subcutaneous ulceration from pressure necrosis, classically on the buttocks or sacrum

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9
Q

What is a venous stasis ulcer?

A

Skin ulceration on medial malleolus causes by venous stasis of a lower extremity

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10
Q

What is a LE arterial insufficiency ulcer?

A

Skin ulcer usually located on the toes or feet

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