1D Flashcards

1
Q

Insurance Policy

A

legal agreement btw policyowner & insurance co

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2
Q

Elements of a Contract

A
  1. Offer & Acceptance
  2. Consideration
  3. Legal Purpose
  4. Competent Parties
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3
Q

Elements of a Contract

A

C.O.A.L.

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4
Q

Aleatory Contract

A

potential to be unequal in value between the parties. (ie. claims paid by insurer can be larger than premiums paid for insurance)

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5
Q

Adhesion

A

one party has greater power over the other. “take it or leave it” contract. ambiquities will be interpreted in favor of the insured.

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6
Q

Unilateral

A

one sided. ie insurance contract

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7
Q

Insurance Policy

A

is an act (payment of premiums) in exchange of a promise (future benefits)

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8
Q

Utmost Good Faith

A

insurance contract is considered a contract of utmost good faith

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9
Q

Representations

A

statements made by an applicant for insurance

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10
Q

Warranty

A

a sworn statement

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11
Q

Fraud

A

intentional misrepresentation, omission or concealment of material fact

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12
Q

Waiver

A

when a person gives up a previously known right

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13
Q

Estoppel

A

when a person waives a right they are estopped from exercising the right in the future

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14
Q

Personal Contract

A

Insurance follows the person, not the property.

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15
Q

Conditional Contract

A

conditions are applicable to both the insurance co and the insured

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16
Q

Insured is required to:

A
  1. provide prompt notification
  2. cooperate with any investigation
  3. protect property from further damage
  4. submit a proof-of-loss statement
  5. submit to examination under oath, if requested
17
Q

Insurer is required to:

A

live up to the contract’s promise