Antonio Vivaldi Flashcards

1
Q

Born and died

A

1678-1741

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2
Q

He was known for…

A

Italian violinist, conductor and composer

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3
Q

As a catholic priest he was known as?

A

The red haired priest

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4
Q

He regarded himself primarily as?

A

A composer of opera

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5
Q

Famous for?

A

Idiomatic writing for strings

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6
Q

Vivaldi was know for

A

Leader in ritornello form
Developed idiomatic writing for strings
Incorporated programmatic writing

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7
Q

Vivaldi wrote how many concertos?

A

Over 400

Mostly for violin

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8
Q

Vivaldi wrote how many operas?

A

Over 40 including Orlando Furioso and Griselda

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9
Q

He wrote many sacred works including…

A

Juditha Triumphans and Gloria

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10
Q

Vivaldi served for _____ years as a ________ and ___________. In ______________. For what purpose?

A

40 years
Violin master and choirmaster
Venice, Italy
For disadvantaged girls offering great musical training

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11
Q

La Primavera from Le Quattro Stagioni meaning?

A

Spring from The Four Seasons op. 8 no. 1

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12
Q

Spring is a ____ concerto

A

Violin

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13
Q

When was The Four Seasons written?

A

1725

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14
Q

Performing instruments in The Four Seasons

A

Solo violin
Strings
Continuo

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15
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the key of the 1st movement?

A

E major

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16
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the tempo of the movement?

A

Allegro

17
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the time signature of the 1st movement?

A

C

18
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the form of the 1st movement?

A

Ritornello form

19
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What are some poetic images of the 1st movement?

A

Spring has arrived
The birds celebrate with festive song
Streams with gentle breeze blowing
Storm clouds come with thunder and lightening

20
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the key of the 2nd movement?

A

C sharp minor

21
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the tempo of the 2nd movement?

A

Largo

22
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the time signature of the 2nd movement?

A

3/4

23
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What are the poetic theme in the second movement?

A

The goat herder sleeps in a flowery meadow with his faithful dog barking beside him.
The leaves rustle gently

24
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the key in the 3rd movement?

A

E major

25
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the tempo of the 3rd movement?

A

Allegro

26
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What is the time signature of the 3rd movement?

A

12/8

27
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What form is the 3rd movement written in?

A

Ritornello form

28
Q

Spring by Vivaldi

What poetic themes do we see in the 3rd movement?

A

Nymphs and shepherds dance to festival sounds of bagpipes as they welcome spring.