8.1

Question 1

What is energy?

In what forms it comes?

Answer 1

The ability to do work.

Comes in many forms including light, heat and electricity.

Question 2

What is ATP?

Answer 2

Is a compound that cell use to store and release energy

Question 3

What consist ATP?

Answer 3

consist on of adenine (3-carbon), a 5 carbon sugar called ribose, and three phosphate groups.

Question 4

What is ADP?

Answer 4

Is a compound that cell use to store energy

Question 5

How is the release of energy on ATP?

Answer 5

cells release energy stored on ATP by . the control breaking of the chemical bonds between the second and third phosphate groups.

Question 6

movement power by ATP

Answer 6

wavelike movement

Question 7

Heterotrophs

Answer 7

consume other living things.

Examples: Mushrooms: absorb nutrients from decomposing organisms from the environment.

Question 8

Autotrophs

Answer 8

Make their own food (Photosynthesis)

Question 9

What happens during photosynthesis?

Answer 9

plants convert energy of sunlight into chemical energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates.

Question 10

ADP to ATP and ATP to ADP

Answer 10

ADP is like a half charged battery (when it is combined with the a phosphate it forms ATP)
ATP full charged battery (when it lose the phosphate group, it release energy and convert into ADP)

Question 11

For what is used the energy of ATP?

Answer 11

to carrying out active transport by providing energy for the transportation of sodium and potassium ions through the membrane.