Professional Police Driving Flashcards

1
Q

Kinetic energy

A

energy of motion.

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2
Q

Negative weight shift

A

front wheels weak traction, easier than rear wheels due to weight shift. Less force needed to turn wheel.

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3
Q

Weight transfer when vehicle brake is jabbed

A

Longitudinal, weight is transferred to front wheels

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4
Q

Neutral steer

A

when all wheels lose traction at same time and the vehicle slides sideways.

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5
Q

Correct way to correct an over-steer

A

get off brakes and acceleration

counter steer in the direction you want to travel

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6
Q

Code Two Response

A

Means a request for police service where the immediate rapid response or arrival of police units will reduce the probability of serious injury, damage or loss of property. Common code-two responses include bomb threats and animal bite in progress

**No more than 10 mph over the speed limit

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7
Q

Pursuit: Roof-Mounted Vehicle with and without Lights

A

when one with roof-mounted light arrives- even motorcycles.

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8
Q

Primary vehicle

A

Means an emergency vehicle driven by the officer initiating a pursuit or another emergency vehicle that takes the lead vehicle position in a pursuit.

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9
Q

Abandon Persuit

A

Means the voluntary withdrawal from a pursuit by the primary vehicle driver, the secondary vehicle driver, or by any additional officers who are authorized by the managing supervisor to engage in the pursuit.

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10
Q

Caravan

A

Means operating emergency vehicles in a line or alongside each other in a pursuit.

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11
Q

Code One

A

Means a request for police services that does not present an actual and immediate potential for serious injury, damage or loss of property. An example of a code-one call would be an officer dispatched to take a report about a theft that is not in progress or a report of a minor accident (no injuries).

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12
Q

Rammming

A

Means deliberate contact with a violator’s vehicle by an emergency vehicle to force the violator’s vehicle off the roadway.

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13
Q

Emergency Vehicle

A

Means a marked police vehicle or a marked police motorcycle equipped with emergency warning devices (warning lights and sirens), or a command response vehicle.

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14
Q

Persuit: following distance

A

4-8 Car Lengths

3-4 Seconds

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15
Q

Correct road position for a right hand turn

A

Left-hand side of the road

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16
Q

APEX

A

The highest point (midpoint) of a turn

17
Q

Early apex

A

is when the vehicle is steered so it is CLOSEST to the INSIDE of the curve BEFORE reaching the apex

18
Q

Rules of the road

A

Same rules as drivers

19
Q

Conditions an Officer may be held Liable

A

Negligent or wrongful act or omission by an employee of the entity.

20
Q

Limitations of Emergency Equipment

A

Headlights reduce visibility of emergency headlights
Surrounding environmental conditions reduce Effectiveness of lights
As speed of vehicle increases, effectiveness of audible warning devices decreases
audible devices are less effective in heavy traffic
Distractions inside motorists vehicle reduce effectiveness of sirens.
High density urban/business structures cause siren sound deflection

21
Q

Pre-Shift Inspection

A

Prevent traffic collisions due to faulty equipment
maintain operational efficiency of the vehicle
Provide a sense of confidence in the vehicle

22
Q

Proper Vehicle Operation Techniques

A

Seat adjustment
mirror adjustment
foot placement
hand placement

23
Q

Components of Defensive Driving

A

Driver attitude
driver skill
vehicle capability
driving conditions

24
Q

Contributing factors to Traffic Collisions

A
Over-confidence
self-righteousness
impatience
preoccupation
peer pressure
25
Q

Contributing factors to Law Enforcement collisions

A
Unsafe speed for conditions 
right of way violations
left hand turns
backing-MOSTLY
parking
26
Q

How Fatigue Affects Driving

A

Fatigue lowers visual efficiency
fatigue causes longer perception time
fatigue causes longer decision/reaction time

27
Q

Advantages of using a seatbelt

A

reduced chance of injury or death if involved in a collision
better vehicle control
compliance with applicable statutes or policy
proper placement of lap belts and head rests

28
Q

Traffic conditions that affect driving

A
traffic density
speed of vehicles
type of vehicles
pedestrians
animals
29
Q

Conditions that influence stopping distance

A
driver
vehicle 
road
weather
speed
30
Q

Stopping Distance: Sequence of components

A

perception of danger
decision/reaction
braking