Roots A Flashcards

1
Q

a/an

A

not, without

apathy-lack of interest/emotion
atrophy - wasting away of body tissue

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2
Q

ab

A

off, away from, apart, down

abject - cast down; degrade
abstruse - hard to understand; hidden

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3
Q

able/ible

A

capable of, worth of

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4
Q

ac/acr

A

sharp, bitter, sour

ACerbic - harsh temper, sour
ACRimonious - caustic, bitter in nature
exACerbate - increase bitterness/violence; aggravate

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5
Q

act/ag

A

do, drive, force, lead

agile - quick and well coordinated in movement; active
prodigal: wastefully; recklessly extravagant

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6
Q

acou

A

hearing

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7
Q

ad

A

to, toward, near

accede - to yield to demand; to enter office
adhere - stick fast to; cling

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8
Q

al/ali/alter

A

other; another

alias - another name
alibi - defense by an accused person that he was elsewhere when the crime happened

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9
Q

am

A

love

amiable - showing agreeable personal qualities
amicable - showing good will
inamorata - female lover

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10
Q

ambi/amphi

A

both; on both sides; around

ambidextrous - able to use both hands

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11
Q

ambl/ambul

A

to go; to walk

perambulator - one who makesa tour of inspection on foot
preamble - an introductory statement

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12
Q

anim

A

of life, mind, soul, breath

magnanimous - generous in forgiving an insult or injury
unanimous - of one mind; in complete accord

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13
Q

annui/enni

A

year

annuity - specified income payable at stated intervals
perennial - lasting for indefinite time

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14
Q

ant/ante

A

before

antebellum - before the war
antediluvian - belong to period before biblical flood; very old

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15
Q

anthro/andr

A

man; human

misanthrope - one who hates humans or humanity
philanderer - one who carries on flirtations

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16
Q

anti

A

against; opposite

antipodal - on opposite side of the globe

17
Q

apo

A

away

apocryphal - of doubtful authorship or authenticity
apogee: highest or most distant point

18
Q

aqua/aque

A

water

subaqueous - underwater

19
Q

arch/archi/archy

A

chief, principal, ruler

archenemy- chief enemy

20
Q

ard

A

burn

ardent - burning passionate
arson - crime of setting property on fire