Clipping, Trimming, Plaiting Flashcards

1
Q

Why might a mane or tail be pulled

A
To thin or shorten the mane 
Improves the appearance 
In preparation for plaiting 
Improves the appearance of a tail 
Can be used instead of plaiting the tail
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2
Q

Which horses should not be pulled

A

Grass kept horses

Native breeds

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3
Q

Why should whiskers on the muzzle not be trimmed

A

Protects against the flies

Sensory organ

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4
Q

What is the function of the hair inside the ears

A

Protects the inner ear from insects, dust, and dirt particles

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5
Q

Why might horses be plaited

A
Hunting
Showjumping
Competitions 
Pony club events 
Showing (+ for purchase)
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6
Q

How can plaits be secured

A

Sewing

Elastic

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7
Q

Why and when are horses clipped

A

First clip October, last clip January

Allows horses to do hard fast work without losing condition or catching a chill (from the sweat)

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8
Q

Describe the safety measures you would take whilst clipping

A
Use of a circuit breaker
Prevention of wire chewing or standing on
Clippers regularly serviced
Rubber soled shoes 
Dry area
Assistant
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9
Q

What types of clip are suitable for ponies living out

A

Trace

Belly and gullet

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10
Q

What types of clips can be used in horses with hard fast work

A

Full

Hunter

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11
Q

Which parts of the horse can you use scissors on

A

Trimming tails
Head - jaw and ears (external)
Legs and fetlock

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12
Q

Why would you not cut the whiskers and fetlocks off a horse living out

A

Protects the horse from the wet and cold preventing chaffing and cracks

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13
Q

How might you improve an underdeveloped neck by plaiting

How might you improve an overdeveloped neck by plaiting

A

Use larger and looser plaits

Make plaits that are much smaller - the smallest at the thickest part of the neck

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14
Q

How do you prepare a horse to be clipped?

A
Rug the horse up a few days before
Dry and clean - well groomed
Bandage up the tail
Mane up in bunches
Accustom to stable and noise of clippers
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15
Q

Where is the clipper circuit breaker placed

A

Lugged into the wall socket - can cut off clippers in an emergency

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16
Q

How to clip a nervous horse

A
Introduce to the noise
Stroke with the clippers
Start on easy part - shoulder
Assistant hold possibly with a bridle
Have haynet
17
Q

How to clip a difficult horse

A
Possibly sharp reprimand or firm restraint
Both assistant and clipper wearing hats
Bridle, chiffney or twitch 
Hold a leg up on unilateral side
Sedation may be necessary
18
Q

How may you perform evasive behaviour when clipping

A

Sound of clippers - playing a radio, cotton wool in ears
Vibration - small clippers, varying speed
Cable - tied up on the wall
Horse in sight

19
Q

What factors should you consider when buying clippers

A
Electrical vs battery
Cost
Size and power
Noisiness 
Weight 
Availability of servicing and parts