8.12 Mine Warfare Flashcards

1
Q

Final positions in water

A

Bottom
Moored
Drifting

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2
Q

Methods of actuation

A

Contact
Controlled
Influence

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3
Q

Delivery Platforms

A

Air
Surface Vessels
Submarines

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4
Q

How to classify mines

A

Final position in water
Method of actuation
Delivery platform

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5
Q

Types of Mining

A

Defensive
Protective
Offensive

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6
Q

Advantages of Mining

A

Cheap
Element of surprise
Continuous (set and forget)
Psychological effect
Multiple delivery methods

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7
Q

Disadvantages of Mining

A

Passive weapons
Depth restrictions
Dangerous removal

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8
Q

Defensive Mining

A

Laid in neutral or friendly waters
Deny enemy access

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9
Q

Protective Mining

A

Lay mines in own waters

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10
Q

Offensive Mining

A

Adversarial/Enemy waters
Restricts movement of enemy ships/submarines

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11
Q

Mine Countermeasures

A

Offensive: Destroy enemy’s abilities to make mines
Defensive: Mine hunting or mine sweeping

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12
Q

MCM Assets

A

MCM1 Avenger
MH-53E Sea Dragon
EOD
Unmanned Underwater Vehicles(UUV)

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13
Q

MTA

A

Mine Threat Area

Area in which a credible mine threat exists as a result of enemy mining

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14
Q

MDA

A

Mine Danger Area

Area normally 1-3nm in size drawn around known mines, suspected mines, and mine fields in order to keep shipping traffic away from mines

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15
Q

MEDAL

A

Mine Warfare Environmental Decision Aids Library

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16
Q

Mine Warfare Environmental Decision Aids Library (MEDAL)

A

Provides a database that shows where we identified where mine threats are

17
Q

Q-Routes

A

Areas where mines have already been swept.
Plotted on VMS

18
Q

Passive MCM

A

General Precautions
Magnetic Mines
Pressure Mines
Drifting or Contact Mines
Acoustic/Seismic Mines
Group Transit Scenario

19
Q

General Precaution MCM methods

A

Avoid MDAS, and MTAs if possible

20
Q

Magnetic MCM methods

A

Deperming & Degaussing

21
Q

Pressure MCM methods

A

Reduce speed (
Remain in deep water if possivble

22
Q

Drifting or Contact MCM

A

Place lookouts
Avoid MDA/MTA

23
Q

Acoustic/Seismic MCM

A

Prairie/Masker Air
Quiet Ship Bill

24
Q

Group Transit Scenario MCM

A

Transit in formation
Use of UUV Kingfisher to lead the column

25
Q

Check Ranging

A

Caibration of ship’s degaussing system