Ap biology Macromolecules Flashcards

1
Q

Four main types of macromolecules

A

Nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins.

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2
Q

What are macromolecules made up of

A

Monomers joined by covalent bonds to form larger Polymers

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3
Q

Carbon chains form…

A

Skeletons

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4
Q

What type of skeletons can be formed

A

Legitimate, unbranched or branched, double bonds, ringed or not ringed.

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5
Q

Hydrocarbon

A

Organic molecule consisting of only carbon and hydrogen. Hydrophobic.

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6
Q

Functional groups

A

Chemical groups that effect the molecules function by being directly involved in a chem reaction

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7
Q

Is always polar

A

Hydroxyl

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8
Q

Can affect gene expression

A

Methyl

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