High Yield - Emma Holliday Flashcards

1
Q

Meds to avoid in someone with mania and why?

A

SSRIs and TCAs because they can trigger mania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

NSAIDS can precipitate what toxicity?

A

Lithium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a complication of lithium in pregnancy ladies?

A

Ebstein anomaly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Preferred treatment for bipolar in a pregnant lady?

A

Clonazepam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Two drugs causing steven Johnson syndrome?

A

Lamotrigine and carbamazepine less likely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the most common complication of carbamazepine?

A second complication?

A

Rash

Agranulocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Best treatment for adjustment disorder?

A

Psychotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

First line treatment for MDD?
SSRI with fewest drug to drug interactions?
What med to give for old, skinny sad lady?
What antidepressant to avoid in hypertensive patients?
What med was given if there is an erection not going away?

A
SSRI
Citalopram
Mirtazapine
Venlafaxine
Trazodone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

EKG finding of TCAs?

A

Widened QRS and prolonged QT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

7 year old complains fo frequent abdominal pain resulting in many missed school days. He never gets the pain on the weekends or in the summer? What are we thinking?

A

Separation anxiety disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Two types of meds that can cause mania?

A

SSRI and TCAs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What med was given if the following was going on?
Bipolar and now elevated LFT and hepatitis?
Bipolar and Steven Johnson?
Bipolar and agranulocytosis?

A

Valproate
Lamotrigine
Carbamazepine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Besides increased appetite and sleep, what are 3 other identifiers of atypical depression?

A

Leaden paralysis in the morning
Sensitivity to rejection
Interpersonal skills suck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What SNRI should not be given to HTN patients?

A

Venlafaxine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Widened QRS, what did the pt take and how to treat?

A

TCA, some kind of arrhythmia

Sodium bicarb and activated charcoal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What kind of symptoms are made worse by atypical antipsychotics?

A

Negative because there is already decreased dopamine in prefrontal cortex

17
Q

What is the side effect of thioridazine?

A

Pigmentary retinopathy

18
Q

Top 2 side effects of Olanzapine?

A

Sedation and weight gain

19
Q

Which drug causes orthostasis and cataracts?

A

Quetiapine

20
Q

How to best treat GAD?

A

SSRI or buspirone but need to give benzo for a few weeks before it kicks in

21
Q

Big difference between adjustment disorder and acute stress disorder?

A

Acute stress is more serious or life threatening event

Adjustment is not life threatening

22
Q

Criteria for insomnia?

A

Problems falling asleep or staying asleep that is causing functional problems over 1 month

23
Q

How do we diagnose normal pressure hydro?

A

CT or MRI

24
Q

MOA of atomoxetine and what is it used for?

A

NE reuptake blocker

ADHD

25
Q

What disease?

Cafe UA lait spots, seizures, big head?

A

Neurofribromatosis

26
Q

Coarse facies, short, cloudy cornea?

A

Hurler syndrome

27
Q

Hypotonia, hypogonadism, deletion on paternal chr 15?

A

Prader willli

28
Q

Deletion on maternal chr 15, inappropriate laughing, seizures?

A

Angel man

29
Q

Small head, smooth philtrum, mentally retarded?

A

Fetal alcohol

30
Q

Most common infection causing congenital hearing loss?

A

CMV

31
Q

What is reactive attachment disorder?

A

Kids are neglected when young and don’t have an emotional attachment to their parents