Simple Harmonic Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Defining equation of SHM?

A

a = -ω^2x

Simple harmonic motion is an oscillation in which the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to its displacement from the midpoint, and is directed towards the midpoint.

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2
Q

Why is a ball bouncing off the ground not considered SHM?

A

The ball slows down and therefore the acceleration is not directly proportional to its displacement from the midpoint.

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3
Q

What is the condition for SHM?

A

An oscillation in which the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to its displacement from the midpoint, and is directed towards the midpoint.

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4
Q

Where is the Kinetic energy at its maximum?

A

The midpoint

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5
Q

When is the potential energy at a maximum?

A

When the object is furthest from the midpoint.

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6
Q

In SHM the frequency and period are independent of amplitude. True or False?

A

True

A pendulum clock will keep ticking in regular time intervals even if its swing becomes very small.

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