Exam1: ANS Flashcards
1
Q
Sympathetic
A
Stimulate Adrenal Medulla Sweat Glands Stimulated Thick saliva Relax bladder inhibit GI tract Pupils/bronchi/muscles dilate Abdomen constricts
2
Q
Parasympathetic
A
Inhibit Adrenal Medulla thin saliva contract bladder stimulate GI tract pupils/bronchi/muscles constrict Abdomen constricts
3
Q
Where are parasympathetic preganglion cell bodies?
A
CNS: Medulla (3, 7, 9, 10), and sacral spinal cord
4
Q
Where are sympathetic preganglion cell bodies?
A
CNS: cell bodies in thoratic lumber and spinal cord
5
Q
For both systems, preganglion in _______, postganglion in _____
A
CNS
autonomic ganglion
6
Q
Parasympathetic post ganglion
A
cell bodies in ganglion near innervated tissue and organs
7
Q
Sympathetic post ganglion
A
cell bodies in paravertebral chain ganglia or prevertebral ganglia
8
Q
Parasympthetic also
A
Craniosacral
9
Q
Sympathetic also
A
Thoracolumbar
10
Q
Para Per: Post ratio
A
1:1
11
Q
Sym Pre: Post ratio
A
1:20
12
Q
Para/sym neurons BOTH first go to
A
Acetylcholine Nicotinic receptors [N]
13
Q
Parasympathetic #2
A
Ach [M]
14
Q
Sympathetic #2
A
NE [alpha and beta]
15
Q
alpha 1,2 NE is
A
inhibitory
