magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

Domain

A

Group of atoms having a similar magnetic orientation

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2
Q

Right-hand rule for current x magnetic field

A

Curl right hand with thumb pointing in positive current, fingers point in direction of magnetic field

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3
Q

Right-hand rule for magnetic force

A

Thumb: velocity
Palm: FB
4 fingers: B

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4
Q

Equation for Magnetic Field of a wire

A

B = µ0 * I / (2 * pi * r)

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5
Q

Equation for Magnetic Force for uniform magnetic fields

A

FB = qvB*sin(theta)

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6
Q

Properties of motion due to magnetic field

A

Circular motion (Fc = FB)
Positive: right hand rule
Negative: Right-hand rule but in reverse

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7
Q

Equation of Magnetic Force for current-carrying wires

A

FB = ILB*sin(theta)

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8
Q

Properties of 2 current-carrying wires

A

Same current direction, attract

Different current direction, repel

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9
Q

Equation for flux

A

Φ=BA

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10
Q

Equation for emf

A

ℰ=ΔΦ/t

ℰ=BLv

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11
Q

Induced Currents

A

ℰ=IR

P = ℰI

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12
Q

Lenz’s Law

A
  • poles of magnet moving into a loop are switches
  • magnet reverses direction
  • magnet leaves field as opposed to entering it

current direction reverses

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