Lecture 2c Flashcards

1
Q

Cells

A

Individual units found in parts of the human body

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2
Q

Tissues

A

Similar cells grouped together to do specific job

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3
Q

Organs

A

Structures composed of several kinds of tissue

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4
Q

Systems

A

Groups of organs working together to perform complex functions

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5
Q

Bilateral symetry

A

The right and left sides are mirror images ]

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6
Q

Lying on your side is called

A

Decubitus

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7
Q

Homeostasis

A

A stable internal environment

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8
Q

Disese

A

When homeostasis is disrupted

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9
Q

Etiology

A

Study of the origin of disesae

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10
Q

Diagnosis

A

Establishing the cause orr nature of the disease

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11
Q

Prognosis

A

Predicting the course of disease and probable outcome

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12
Q

Idiopathis

A

Any disease where the cause is unknown

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13
Q

Signs

A

Objective indicators that are physical manifestations of an ilness

-something that the physician observes or can be measured

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14
Q

Symptoms

A
  • experienced or percieved by the patient

- explained to the doctor

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15
Q

Types of radiography

A

Plain xrays
Fluorography
Mammography
CT

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16
Q

Diagnostic tests

A

Radiography
MRI
Sonography

17
Q

What is fluorography

A

Photography of x-ray images from fluorescent screen

18
Q

What is CT

A

Computerized axial tomography: cross sectional x rays taken from different angles

19
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

-uses magnetic feilds and radio waves

20
Q

Angiogram

A

Involves an injection of dye to outline vessel lumens and organs in real time

Xray images are taken to record the vessel pattern