N368 Final Drugs Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan), name the drug class?

A

Benzodiazepine

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2
Q

Naloxone (Narcan), name the drug class?

A

opioid antidote

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3
Q

Epinephrine, name the drug class?

A

adrenergic

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4
Q

Flumazenil (Romazicon), name the drug class?

A

GABA antagonist; benzo antidote

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5
Q

Atropine, name the drug class?

A

anticholinergic

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6
Q

Chlorpromazine (Thorazine) - Phenothiazines, name the drug class?

A

typical antipsychotic

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7
Q

Lipitor, name the drug class?

A

statin (HMG-Co A1 reductase inhibitor))

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8
Q

Furosemide (Lasix), name the drug class?

A

Loop diuretic, anti-HTN

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9
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), name the drug class?

A

Diuretic; thiazide

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10
Q

Atenolol (Tenormin), name the drug class?

A

Beta Blocker (aka beta antagonist)

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11
Q

Nifedipine (Procardia), name the drug class?

A

CCB, anti-HTN

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12
Q

Doxazosin (Cardura), name the drug class?

A

Alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist; ant-HTN

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13
Q

Amlodipine (Norvasc), name the drug class?

A

CCB

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14
Q

Metoprolol (Toprol- XL), name the drug class?

A

anti-HTN, Beta Blocker (aka beta antagonist)

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15
Q

Captopril (Capoten), name the drug class?

A

ACE Inhibitor

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16
Q

Hydralazine (Apresoline), name the drug class?

A

Direct Vasodilator

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17
Q

Carvedilol (Coreg), name the drug class?

A

Beta Blocker & Alpha 1 selective blocker

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18
Q

Digoxin (Lanoxin), name the drug class?

A

cardiac glycoside; inotropic

19
Q

Acetazolamide (Diamox), name the drug class?

A

Diuretic; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor

20
Q

Mannitol (Osmitrol), name the drug class?

A

Osmotic Diuretic

21
Q

Bumetanide (Bumex), name the drug class?

A

Loop diuretic, anti-HTN

22
Q

Amphotericin B, name the drug class?

A

antifungal

23
Q

Gentamycin _ Aminoglycoside, name the drug class?

A

antibiotic, bactericidal; broad spectrum

24
Q

Kayexalate - aminoglycoside, name the drug class?

A

antibiotic, bactericidal; broad spectrum

25
Q

Tetracycline, name the drug class?

A

antibiotic, broad spectrum, bacteriostatic

26
Q

Fluoroquinolone (Cipro), name the drug class?

A

antibiotic (broad spectrum); bactericidal

27
Q

Flagyl, name the drug class?

A

metronidazole, antibiotic

28
Q

Amoxacillin, name the drug class?

A

aminopenicillin; bactericidal

29
Q

Augumentin (amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium), name the drug class?

A

bactericidal, aminopenicllin and betalactamase inhibitor combination

30
Q

Zithromycin (aka azithromycin), name the drug class?

A

Macrolide, antibiotic

31
Q

Vancomycin, name the drug class?

A

vancomycin (its own class), bactericidal, antibiotic

32
Q

Doxycycline, name the drug class?

A

tetracycline, antibiotic, bacteriostatic

33
Q

Oxymetazoline (Afrin), name the drug class?

A

Decongestant

34
Q

Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed), name the drug class?

A

Decongestant

35
Q

Albuterol, name the drug class?

A

Bronchodilators

36
Q

Salmeterol (Serevent), name the drug class?

A

Bronchodilators

37
Q

Ipratropium (Atrovent), name the drug class?

A

Bronchodilators; anticholinergic

38
Q

Theophylline, name the drug class?

A

Bronchodilators

39
Q

Sandimmune, name the drug class?

A

Calcineurin inhibitors (i.e., CYCLOSPORIN)

40
Q

Metformin (Glucophage), name the drug class?

A

Biguinide; oral antidiabetic

41
Q

Glyburide, Glipizid, Glimepride , name the drug class?

A

second gen sulfonylurea

42
Q

Actos, Avandia, name the drug class?

A

oral antidiabetic, glitazone

43
Q

Aldactone, name the drug class?

A

Diuretic; potassium-sparing antidiuretic