Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

4 state Ideologies

A

multiculturalism, civic ideology, assimilation ideology, ethnist ideology

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2
Q

multiculturalism and state

A

recognizes/maintains diversity, providing that culture doesn’t clash with laws of nation (Canada)

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3
Q

Civic ideology and nation

A

Same as multiculturalism identity but without state funding

BRITAIN

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4
Q

Assimilation ideology and nation

A

Homogenization where people are expected to adopt the culture of the host state
USA

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5
Q

Ethnist ideology and nation

A

Same as assimilation Ideology, but state decided assimilating groups
JAPAN/ISRAEL

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6
Q

multiculturalism act

A

law of Canada passed in 1988, that aims to preserve+enhance multiculturalism in Canada

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7
Q

Gender

A

refer to the role of a male or female in society

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8
Q

sex

A

refers to the biological differences between males and females

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9
Q

Canadian bill of rights year

A

1960

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10
Q

Canadian human rights act year

A

1977

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11
Q

year of the universal declaration of human rights

A

1948

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12
Q

charter of rights and freedom enacted in what year?

A

1982

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13
Q

fundamental freedom

A

everyone had the right to: religion, thought/belief, communication, peaceful assembly, and association

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14
Q

equality rights year

A

1985

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15
Q

general rights of Indigenous Peoples

A

right to preserve their culture, identity, customs, traditions, languages, and to maintain any special rights that thy have currently or will in the future

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16
Q

general rights of multiculturalism

A

preservation and enhancement of the multicultural heritage of Canadians

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17
Q

general rights of women

A

rights and freedom referred to in the Charter are guaranteed equally to men+women

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18
Q

What was the % for hatred b/c of race+ethnicity 4 years ago?

A

4 years ago-51%
Now-43%
Highest race-black

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19
Q

What is the % for hatred b/c of religion 3 years ago

A

3 years ago-28%
Now-43%
Most attacked group now-Jews

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20
Q

What is the % for hatred b/c sexual orientation (LGBTQ) years ago

A

Years ago-16%
Now-10%
most violent hate crimes

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21
Q

where are the highest hate crimes rates in Canada

A

Thunder Bay+Hamilton Ontario

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22
Q

List the 3 minority cultural groups in Canada

A

Indigenous peoples
Non visible ethnic minority peoples
Visible minority ethnic peoples

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23
Q

What are the 3 largest minority groups in Canada?

A

South Asians-25%
Chinese-21%
Blacks-15%

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24
Q

When did the Komagata Muru incident occur?

A

may of 1914

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25
Q

How many people were on the Komagata Muru

A

376

26
Q

How many could enter off the Komagata Muru

A

only 20 allowed

27
Q

How many were forced back or stranded off the Komagata Muru

A

356

28
Q

How many were shot/killed on the way back from Canada on the Komagata Muru

A

19 shot+killed, others arrested

29
Q

ethnicity

A

culture of origin with which an individual/group identifies within a multicultural context

30
Q

race

A

classification based on ancestry/origin as indicated by physical characteristics

31
Q

individualism

A

pursuit of own goals, nuclear family structure, self reliant time+energy invested for personal gain

32
Q

collectivism

A

loyalty to a group, extended family structure, group-reliant, time+energy invested for group gain

33
Q

religion

A

spiritual belief system that addresses matters of ultimate reality and instructs people on how to live

34
Q

what religion is the most popular in the world

A

christianity (33%) over 34,000 separate christian groups

35
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Christian?

A

67.3%

36
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Muslim?

A

3.1/3.2%

37
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Hindu?

A

1.5%

38
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Sikhs?

A

1.4%

39
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Jews?

A

1%

40
Q

what % of religion in Canada is Indigenous?

A

0.73%

41
Q

what religion is Canada is dropping?

A

Christians

42
Q

what is one of the fastest growing faiths in Canada?

A

Islam (high fertility rates)

43
Q

Islamophobia (ISIS contributes to the negative views+9/11)

A

irrational fear of/or hostility toward Muslims that results in fear/dislike of all/or most Muslims or those who perceive to be muslims

44
Q

28% of hate crimes in 2013 were against a religious group. Whats the % now?

A

40%

45
Q

what laws are utilized when charging a suspect suspect for domestic/family violence?

A

assault, sexual assault, criminal harassment, and murder

46
Q

who is allowed to punish a child depending on the age according to the criminal code?

A

allows corporal punishment by parents, guardians, and school teachers

47
Q

what % of Canadians experience mental illness in life?

A

20%

48
Q

what % of Canadians are likely to be affected by someone mentally ill?

A

80%

49
Q

mental illness was responsible for what % of all admissions to general hospitals?

A

3.8%

50
Q

diversity competency

A

possessing the cultural knowledge+understanding to serve diverse communities effectively

51
Q

police force

A

reactive, diversity-blind, inwardly focused, crime fighting, hierarchical

52
Q

police services

A

proactive, diversity-sensitive, outwardly focused, crime preventing, egalitarian

53
Q

sikhs (dealing with strangers)

A

handshaking between M/F-innapropriate, along with touching

no touching head (turban)

54
Q

sikhs (persons house, or important people/things)

A

remove shoes, care when touching holy script

55
Q

sikhs (special clothing)

A

sacred sword, may wear turban, uncut hair

56
Q

sikhs (death)

A

cremated asap, deceased may go home before cremation,

57
Q

hindus (dealing with strangers)

A

left hand not used for interaction, eye contact+handshaking not appropriate, pointing at people is disrespectful

58
Q

hindus (persons house, or important people/things)

A

remove hats+shoes, food offered, seek assistance when handling objects

59
Q

hindus (special clothing)

A

married woman wear necklace (making over 3rd eye), thread worn around body, care when touching

60
Q

hindus (death)

A

north-south direction (head=south), cremation in 24hrs, ID by senior male relative