Organic Ions Flashcards

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1
Q

What do plant cells use magnesium for?

A

To use as a constituent of chlorophyll which makes it essential for photosynthesis

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2
Q

What disease can happen when a plant does not get enough magnesium and what colour do the leafs of that plant turn

A

Chlorosis which turns plant leafs yellow

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3
Q

What do animals use magnesium for ?

A

Bone growth

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4
Q

What is iron used for within humans

A

It’s a vital constituent in haemoglobin (which transports oxygen within the blood stream around the body)

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5
Q

What does lack of iron lead to within the body

A

Anemia

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6
Q

What is phosphate ions used for within the body

A

Used for making nucleotides including atp

Acts as a constituent for phospholipids, found in biological membranes

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7
Q

What is calcium important within the body ?

A

Calcium is an important structural component of bones and teeth in mammals

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8
Q

What’s calcium used for in plants

A

Component of plant cell walls which provides strength and protection

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