Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

An enzyme is a biological molecule that speeds up a reaction

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2
Q

Why does an enzyme have an optimum PH?

A

If the temperature is:

  • Too high = the enzymes active site will denature which means the substrate cannot bind to form a reaction can NO LONGER FUNCTION.
  • Too low = the enzyme cannot work at a rate which is effective enough
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3
Q

What is the enzyme that breaks down lipids?

A

Lipase

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4
Q

What is the enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates?

A

Carbohydrase

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5
Q

What is the enzyme that breaks down proteins?

A

Protease

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