Terms Flashcards

1
Q

carp/o

A

wirst bones

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2
Q

cib/o

A

meals

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3
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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4
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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5
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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6
Q

dactyl/o

A

fingers, toes

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7
Q

duct/o

A

to lead, carry

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8
Q

flex/o

A

to bend

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9
Q

furc/o

A

forking, branching

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10
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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11
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

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12
Q

immun/o

A

protection

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13
Q

morph/o

A

shape, form

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14
Q

mort/o

A

death

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15
Q

nat/i

A

birth

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16
Q

nect/o

A

to bind, tie, connect

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17
Q

norm/o

A

rule, order

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18
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

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19
Q

pub/o

A

pubis, anterior portion of pelvic or hipbone

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20
Q

somn/o

A

sleep

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21
Q

son/o

A

sound

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22
Q

the/o

A

to put, place

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23
Q

thel/o, theli/o

A

nipple

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24
Q

thyr/o

A

thyroid gland, shield

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25
Q

top/o

A

place, position, location

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26
Q

tox/o

A

poison

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27
Q

trache/o

A

windpipe, trachea

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28
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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29
Q

-blast

A

embryonic, immature

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30
Q

-crine

A

to secrete

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31
Q

-drome

A

to run

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32
Q

-fusion

A

coming together, to pour

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33
Q

-gea

A

substance that produces

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34
Q

-lapse

A

to slide, fall, sag

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35
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown, destruction, seperation

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36
Q

-meter

A

to measure

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37
Q

-mission

A

to send

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38
Q

-or

A

one who

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39
Q

-oxia

A

oxygen

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40
Q

-partum

A

birth, labor

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41
Q

-phoria

A

to bear, carry, feeling

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42
Q

-physis

A

to grow

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43
Q

-plasia

A

development, formation, growth

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44
Q

-plasm

A

structure or formation

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45
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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46
Q

-ptosis

A

falling, dropping, prolaspse

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47
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

48
Q

-stasis

A

stopping, controlling

49
Q

-trophy

A

development, nourishment

50
Q

a-, an-

A

no, not, without

51
Q

ab-

A

away from

52
Q

ad-

A

toward

53
Q

ana-

A

up, apart

54
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

55
Q

anti-

A

against

56
Q

auto-

A

self, own

57
Q

bi-

A

two

58
Q

brady-

A

slow

59
Q

cata-

A

down

60
Q

con-

A

with, together

61
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

62
Q

de-

A

down, lack of

63
Q

dia-

A

through, complete

64
Q

dys-

A

bad, painful, difficult, abnormal

65
Q

ec-, ecto-

A

out, outside

66
Q

endo-

A

in, within

67
Q

epi-

A

upon, on, above

68
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

69
Q

ex-

A

out, outside, away from

70
Q

hemi-

A

half

71
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above

72
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, under

73
Q

in-

A

not, into, within

74
Q

infra-

A

beneath, under

75
Q

inter-

A

between

76
Q

intra-

A

within, into

77
Q

macro-

A

large

78
Q

mal-

A

bad

79
Q

meta-

A

beyond, change

80
Q

micro-

A

small

81
Q

neo-

A

new

82
Q

pan-

A

all

83
Q

para-

A

abnormal, beside, near

84
Q

per-

A

through

85
Q

peri-

A

surrounding

86
Q

poly-

A

many, much

87
Q

post-

A

after, behind

88
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

89
Q

pro-

A

before, forward

90
Q

pros-

A

before, forward

91
Q

re-

A

back, again

92
Q

retro-

A

behind, backward

93
Q

sub-

A

under

94
Q

supra-

A

above, upper

95
Q

syn-, sym-

A

together, with

96
Q

tachy-

A

fast

97
Q

trans-

A

across, through

98
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, excess

99
Q

uni-

A

one

100
Q

antigen

A

A substance, usually foreign to the body, that stimulates the production of antibodies.

101
Q

antibodies

A

Protein substances made by white blood cells in response to the presence of foreign antigens.

102
Q

Rh condition

A

An antigen-antibody condition that develops when there is a difference in Rh blood factor between that of the pregnant mother (Rh negative) and that of the fetus (Rh positive).

103
Q

congential anomaly

A

An irregularity in a structure or organ that an infant is born with
Includes webbed fingers or toes (syndactyly), heart defects, and clubbed feet
Some are hereditary; others are produced by factors present during pregnancy; for example, when a pregnant woman drinks high levels of alcohol, there is a pattern of physical and mental defects in the infant at birth

104
Q

Recombinant DNA:

A

Taking a gene from one organism and inserting it into the DNA of another organism.
Recombinant techniques are used to manufacture insulin outside the body

105
Q

polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

A

the method of producing multiple copies of a single gene

106
Q

syndrome

A

A group of signs or symptoms that commonly occur together and indicate a particular disease or abnormal condition

107
Q

reye syndrome

A

characterized by vomiting, swelling of the brain, increased intracranial pressure, hypoglycemia, and dysfunction of the liver; may occur in children after a viral infection that has been treated with aspirin

108
Q

Transurethral

A

resection of the prostate gland (TURP)
A portion of the prostate gland is removed with an instrument passed through (trans-) the urethra

The procedure is indicated when prostatic tissue increases (hyperplasia) and interferes with urination

109
Q

Ultrasonography

A

A diagnostic technique using ultrasound waves to produce an image or photograph of an organ or tissue.

110
Q

Echocardiogram

A

ultrasound image of the heart

111
Q

Sonogram

A

fetal ultrasound image

112
Q

aden/o

A

gland

113
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

114
Q

bi/o

A

life

115
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous, cancer

116
Q

cardi/o

A

heart