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Emergency Medicine > Abbreviations > Flashcards

Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

A&O

A

Alert and oriented

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2
Q

A Fib

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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3
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

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4
Q

Abd

A

Abdomen, Abdominal

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5
Q

ABC

A

Airway, breathing, circulation

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6
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Pressure

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7
Q

abnl

A

Abnormal

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8
Q

ABX

A

Antibiotics

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9
Q

ACLS

A

Advanced cardiac life support

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10
Q

ADD

A

Attention Deficit Disorder

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11
Q

ADH

A

Anti-diuretic Hormone

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12
Q

ADLs

A

Activities of daily living

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13
Q

ADHD

A

Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder

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14
Q

AED

A

Automated external defibrillator

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15
Q

AICD

A

Automated external defibrillator

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16
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired Immune deficiency Syndrome

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17
Q

ALS

A

Advanced life support

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18
Q

AM

A

morning

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19
Q

AMA

A

Against Medical Advance

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20
Q

Amb

A

Ambulate

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21
Q

AMI

A

Acute Myocardial Infarction

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22
Q

Ant

A

Anterior

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23
Q

APAP

A

acetaminophen

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24
Q

APGAR

A

Appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration-used to assess newborns

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25
Q

APN

A

Advance practice nurse

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26
Q

ARF

A

Acute renal failure

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27
Q

ARDS

A

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

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28
Q

ASA

A

Acetylsalicyclic Acid; Aspirin

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29
Q

ASAP

A

As soon as possible

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30
Q

ASCVD

A

Arteriosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

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31
Q

at/nc

A

Atraumatic normocephalic

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32
Q

BAC

A

Blood alcohol content

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33
Q

BBB

A

Bundle Branch Block

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34
Q

BC

A

Blood culture

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35
Q

BIB

A

Brought in by

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36
Q

bid

A

Twice Daily

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37
Q

bilat

A

bilateral

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38
Q

BiPAP

A

Bilevel positive airway pressure

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39
Q

BLE

A

Bilateral Lower Extremities

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40
Q

BLS

A

Bilevel positive airway pressure

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41
Q

BM

A

Bowel Movement

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42
Q

BNP

A

Brain natriuretic peptide

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43
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

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44
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

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45
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute

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46
Q

BRB

A

Bright red blood

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47
Q

BS

A

Blood sugar; Bowel sounds Breath Sounds

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48
Q

BSA

A

Body surface area

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49
Q

BTL

A

Bilateral Tubal ligation

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50
Q

BUN

A

Bilateral tubal ligation

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51
Q

BVM

A

Bag valve mask

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52
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy

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53
Q

c

A

With

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54
Q

c diff

A

clostridium difficile

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55
Q

Ca

A

Cancer, carcinoma

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56
Q

Ca++

A

Calcium

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57
Q

CABG

A

Coronary Arterial Bypass Graft

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58
Q

CAD

A

Coronary Artery Disease

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59
Q

cap

A

Community acquired pneumonia

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60
Q

CAT or CT

A

Computed axial tomography

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61
Q

cath

A

Catheter

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62
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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63
Q

CBD

A

Common bile duct

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64
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter (do not use)

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65
Q

CCE

A

Clubbing, cyanosis, edema

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66
Q

CCU

A

Critical care unit

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67
Q

cdi

A

clean, dry, intact

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68
Q

CDU

A

Clinical Decisions Unit

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69
Q

CHF

A

Congestive Heart Failure

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70
Q

CHI

A

Closed Head Injury

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71
Q

CK

A

Creatine Kidney disease

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72
Q

CKD

A

Chronic Kidney disease

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73
Q

CKMB

A

Creatine kinase mb isoenzyme

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74
Q

CLL

A

Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia

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75
Q

CMP

A

Complete metabolic panel

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76
Q

cm

A

Centimeter

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77
Q

CMS

A

Circulation motor sensory

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78
Q

CMT

A

Cervical motion tenderness

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79
Q

CNA

A

Certified Nursing Assistant

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80
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System

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81
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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82
Q

CO

A

Carbon Monoxide

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83
Q

CO2

A

Carbon Dioxide

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84
Q

Coag

A

coagulation

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85
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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86
Q

CP

A

Chest pain; cerebral palsy

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87
Q

CPAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

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88
Q

CPK

A

Creatine phosphokinase

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89
Q

CPOE

A

Computerized Physician Order entry

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90
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

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91
Q

CPS

A

Child protective services

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92
Q

Creat

A

Creatinine

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93
Q

CRP

A

C-reactive protein

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94
Q

CRF

A

Chronic renal failure

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95
Q

CRI

A

Chronic renal insufficiency

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96
Q

C-section

A

Caesarean Section

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97
Q

C-Spine

A

Cervical Spine

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98
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal Fluid

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99
Q

CTA

A

Clear to auscultation; Computed tomography angiography

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100
Q

CV

A

Cardiovascular

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101
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular Accident; Costovertebral Angle

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102
Q

CVD

A

Cardiovascular Disease

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103
Q

c/w

A

consistent with

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104
Q

CX

A

Culture

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105
Q

CXR

A

Chest X-Ray

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106
Q

D5W

A

5% Dextrose in Water

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107
Q

DC

A

Discontinue

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108
Q

D/C

A

Discharge

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109
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and Curettage

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110
Q

DDD

A

Degenerative Disc Disease

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111
Q

DDX

A

Differential Diagnosis

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112
Q

Dig

A

Digoxin

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113
Q

DIP

A

Distal interphalangeal joint

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114
Q

Dispo

A

Disposition

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115
Q

DJD

A

Degenerative Joint Disease

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116
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

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117
Q

DM

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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118
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

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119
Q

DO

A

Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine

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120
Q

DOA

A

Dead upon arrival

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121
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

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122
Q

DOE

A

Dyspnea on exertion

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123
Q

DP

A

Dorsalis pedis

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124
Q

DTR

A

Deep tendon reflex

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125
Q

DTs

A

Delirium Tremens

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126
Q

DVT

A

Deep Vein Thrombosis

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127
Q

DX

A

Diagnosis

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128
Q

DZ

A

Disease

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129
Q

EAC

A

External auditory canal

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130
Q

ECHO

A

Echocardiogram

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131
Q

E. Coli

A

Escherichia coli

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132
Q

ED

A

Emergency department

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133
Q

EDD

A

Expected Date of delivery

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134
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalogram

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135
Q

EENT

A

Eyes, ears, nose, throat

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136
Q

EF

A

Ejection Fraction

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137
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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138
Q

EJ

A

External jugular

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139
Q

EKG and ECG

A

eLECTROCARDIOGRAM

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140
Q

EMR

A

Electronic medical record

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141
Q

EMS

A

Emergency medical services

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142
Q

EMT

A

Emergency medical Technician

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143
Q

EMTALA

A

Emergency medical treatment and active labor act

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144
Q

ENT

A

Ears, Nose, and Throat

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145
Q

EOM

A

Extraocular Movement

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146
Q

EOMI

A

Extraocular Movements Intact

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147
Q

Epi

A

Epinephrine

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148
Q

ERCP

A

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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149
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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150
Q

ESRD

A

End Stage Renal Disease

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151
Q

ETA

A

Estimated time of arrival

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152
Q

et al.

A

And others

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153
Q

EtOH

A

Alcohol

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154
Q

ETT

A

Endotracheal Tube

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155
Q

Ext

A

Extremities

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2
3
4
5
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156
Q

FAS

A

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

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157
Q

FAST

A

Focused Assessment with sonography for trauma

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158
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

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159
Q

Fe

A

Iron

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160
Q

Fem-pop

A

Femoropopliteal bypass surgery

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161
Q

FHx

A

Family history

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162
Q

FHT

A

Fetal heart tones

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163
Q

FFP

A

Fresh Frozen Plasma

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164
Q

FOS

A

Full of stool

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165
Q

Freq

A

frequency

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166
Q

FROM

A

Full range of motion

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167
Q

FSBG

A

Finger-stick blood sugar

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168
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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169
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder

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170
Q

GC

A

Gonorrhea

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171
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

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172
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

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173
Q

GFR

A

Glomerular filtration rate

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174
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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175
Q

G/P

A

Gravida/Para (# times woman is pregnant, # of pregnancies reaching gestational age 23 weeks)

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176
Q

GSW

A

Gun Shot wound

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177
Q

gtts

A

Drops (from Latin guttae)

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178
Q

G-tube

A

Gastronomy Tube

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179
Q

GU

A

Genitourinary

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180
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

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181
Q

H&H

A

Hemoglobin and Hematocrit

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182
Q

H&P

A

History and Physical

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183
Q

HA

A

Headache

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184
Q

HBP

A

High Blood Pressure

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185
Q

HCO3

A

Bicarbonate

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186
Q

Hct

A

Hematocrit

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187
Q

HEENT

A

Head, Ears, Eyes, Nose, Throat

188
Q

Hep B

A

Hepatitis B

189
Q

Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

190
Q

HI

A

Homicidal Ideation

191
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

192
Q

HOCM

A

Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

193
Q

HPI

A

History of present illness

194
Q

HPV

A

Human papillomavirus

195
Q

HR

A

Heart Rate

196
Q

hr

A

Hours

197
Q

HSV

A

Herpes simplex virus

198
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

199
Q

Hx

A

History

200
Q

I&D

A

Incision and Drainage

201
Q

I&O

A

Intake and Output

202
Q

IBS

A

Irritable Bowel syndrome

203
Q

ICD-10

A

International Classification of Disease-10th revision

204
Q

ICH

A

Intracranial hemorrhage

205
Q

ICU

A

Intensive Care Unit

206
Q

ID

A

Infectious Disease

207
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

208
Q

IHSS

A

Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis

209
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

210
Q

INR

A

International normalized ratio

211
Q

IO

A

Intraosseous infusion

212
Q

IP

A

Interphalangeal joint

213
Q

IUP

A

Intrauterine Pregnancy

214
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

215
Q

IVC

A

Inferior Vena Cava

216
Q

IVPB

A

Intravenous Piggyback

217
Q

IVCD

A

Intraventricular conduction delay

218
Q

JACHO

A

Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations

219
Q

JVD

A

Jugular Venous Distention

220
Q

KCL

A

Potassium Chloride

221
Q

K+

A

Potassium

222
Q

KVO

A

Keep vein open

223
Q

L&D

A

Labor and delivery

224
Q

lac

A

laceration

225
Q

LAD

A

Left Anterior Descending; Left Axis Deviation

226
Q

LBBB

A

Left Bundle Branch Block

227
Q

Lab

A

Laboratory

228
Q

LAE

A

Left atrial enlargement

229
Q

LAFB

A

Left anterior fascicular block

230
Q

LBP

A

Low Back Pain

231
Q

lbs

A

Pounds

232
Q

LCA

A

Left coronary artery

233
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoprotein

234
Q

LFT

A

Liver fuction test

235
Q

LLE

A

Left lower extremity

236
Q

LLL

A

Left lower lobe

237
Q

LLQ

A

Left lower Quadrant

238
Q

LMA

A

Laryngeal mask airway

239
Q

LMP

A

Last Menstrual Period

240
Q

LNMP

A

Last normal menstrual period

241
Q

LOC

A

Loss of consciousness

242
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

243
Q

LUE

A

Left Upper Extremity

244
Q

LUL

A

Left Upper Lobe

245
Q

LUQ

A

Left Upper Quadrant

246
Q

LVAD

A

Left Ventricular Assist Device

247
Q

LVH

A

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

248
Q

LWBS

A

Left without being seen

249
Q

Lymphs

A

Lymphocytes

250
Q

Lytes

A

Electrolytes

251
Q

MAE

A

MO

252
Q

MCA

A

Motorcycle Accident

253
Q

mcg

A

microgram

254
Q

MCP

A

Metacarpophalangeal joint

255
Q

MD

A

Medical Doctor

256
Q

Meds

A

Medications

257
Q

mets

A

metastases

258
Q

mg

A

milligram

259
Q

MI

A

Myocardial Infarction

260
Q

mL

A

milliliter

261
Q

MMR

A

Measles, mumps, rubella vaccine

262
Q

mod

A

Moderate

263
Q

MR

A

Mental retardation

264
Q

MRA

A

Magnetic resonance angiography

265
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

266
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

267
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

268
Q

MSE

A

Mental status examination

269
Q

MTP

A

Metatarsalphalangeal joint

270
Q

MVA or MVC

A

Motor Vehicle Accident (Collision)

271
Q

MVP

A

Mitral valve prolapse

272
Q

NA

A

Not applicable

273
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

274
Q

NaCl

A

Sodium Chloride

275
Q

NAD

A

No Acute Distress

276
Q

NG Tube

A

Nasogastric tube

277
Q

NH

A

Nursing Home

278
Q

NIDDM

A

Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

279
Q

NKA

A

No Known Allergies

280
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug Allergies

281
Q

nl

A

normal

282
Q

NPO

A

Nil Per Os (Nothing by mouth)

283
Q

NRB

A

Non-rebreather mask

284
Q

NSAID

A

Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammtory Drug

285
Q

NSR

A

Normal Sinus Rhythm

286
Q

NSTEMI

A

Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction

287
Q

NTG

A

Nitroglycerin

288
Q

N/V

A

Nausea and vomiting

289
Q

NVD

A

Nausea, Vomiting, and Diarrhea

290
Q

O&P

A

Ova and parasites

291
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

292
Q

O2Sat

A

Oxygen Saturation

293
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

294
Q

OBGYN

A

Obstetrics and Gynecology

295
Q

OD

A

Overdose or oculus dexter (right eye)

296
Q

OE

A

Otitis externa

297
Q

OG Tube

A

Orogastric tube

298
Q

OM

A

Otitis media

299
Q

Onc

A

oncology

300
Q

OP

A

Oropharynx

301
Q

OR

A

Operating room

302
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction with internal fixation

303
Q

Ortho

A

Orthopedic surgery

304
Q

OS

A

Oculus Sinister (left eye)

305
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Health and Safety Administration

306
Q

OTC

A

Over the counter drug

307
Q

p

A

post,after

308
Q

PA

A

Physician Assistant

309
Q

PAC

A

Premature atrial contraction

310
Q

PACS

A

picture archiving and communications system

311
Q

PALS

A

Pediatric Advanced Life Support

312
Q

Palp

A

Palpitation

313
Q

Pac

A

Premature Atrial Contraction

314
Q

PCN

A

Penicillin

315
Q

pCO2

A

Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide

316
Q

PCOS

A

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

317
Q

PCP

A

Primary Care Physician

318
Q

PE

A

Physical examination; pulmonary embolism

319
Q

PEA

A

Pulseless electrical activity

320
Q

Peds

A

Pediatrics

321
Q

PEEP

A

Positive end expiratory pressure

322
Q

PEG tube

A

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube

323
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils Equal, Round, and Reactive to Light and Accommodation

324
Q

PET

A

Positron-emission tomography

325
Q

pH

A

Hydrogen Ion Concentration

326
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally inserted central catheter

327
Q

PICU

A

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

328
Q

PID

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

329
Q

PIP

A

Proximal interphalangeal joint

330
Q

PKD

A

Polycystic kidney disease

331
Q

PM

A

Post meridiem

332
Q

PMD

A

Private medical doctor

333
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

334
Q

PNA

A

Pneumonia

335
Q

PND

A

Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea; postnasal drip

336
Q

PO

A

Per os (by mouth)

337
Q

pO2

A

partial pressure of oxygen

338
Q

POC

A

Products of conception

339
Q

Post.

A

Posterior

340
Q

Post-op

A

postoperative

341
Q

ppd

A

packs per day

342
Q

PPI

A

Proton pump inhibitor

343
Q

PR

A

Per rectum

344
Q

PRBC

A

Packed red blood cells

345
Q

Pre-op

A

preoperative

346
Q

prn

A

pro re nata (As needed)

347
Q

PSH

A

Past surgical history

348
Q

PSVT

A

Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia

349
Q

Psych

A

Psychiatry, Psychiatric

350
Q

pt

A

Patient

351
Q

PT

A

Physical therapy; Prothrombin time

352
Q

PTA

A

Prior to Arrival

353
Q

PTSD

A

Post-traumatic stress disorder

354
Q

PTT

A

Partial Thromboplastin Time

355
Q

ptx

A

Pneumothorax

356
Q

PUD

A

Peptic ulcer disease

357
Q

PVC

A

Premature Ventricular Contraction

358
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral Vascular Disease

359
Q

PVT

A

Paroxysmal Ventricular Tachycardia

360
Q

q

A

Every

361
Q

q2h

A

Every 2 hours

362
Q

qd

A

Every Day (Do not use)

363
Q

qh

A

Every hour

364
Q

qhs

A

At Every Bedtime

365
Q

QI

A

Quality Improvement

366
Q

qid

A

Four times a day

367
Q

qod

A

every other day (do not use)

368
Q

qoh

A

every other hour

369
Q

qon

A

every other night

370
Q

RA

A

Room Air; Rheumatoid arthritis

371
Q

RAD

A

Reactive Airway Disease; Right Axis Deviation

372
Q

RBBB

A

Right bundle branch block

373
Q

RBC

A

Red blood cells

374
Q

RCA

A

Right coronary artery

375
Q

Re:

A

regarding

376
Q

Resp

A

Respirations

377
Q

Rh (-)

A

Rhesus Factor Negative

378
Q

Rh (+)

A

Rhesus Positive

379
Q

RICE

A

Rest, Ice, compression, and elevation

380
Q

RLE

A

Right Lower Extremity

381
Q

RLL

A

Right Lower Lobe

382
Q

RLQ

A

Right lower quadrant

383
Q

RN

A

Registered nurse

384
Q

R/O

A

Rule Out

385
Q

ROM

A

Range of Motion

386
Q

ROS

A

Review of System

387
Q

RR

A

Respiratory rate

388
Q

RRR

A

Regular Rate and Rhythm

389
Q

RSI

A

Rapid sequence induction

390
Q

RSV

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

391
Q

RT

A

Respiratory therapy

392
Q

RUE

A

Right Upper Extremity

393
Q

RUL

A

Right Upper Lobe

394
Q

RUQ

A

Right Upper Quadrant

395
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

396
Q

s

A

Without

397
Q

S1S2

A

First heart sound, second heart sound

398
Q

SAH

A

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

399
Q

saO2

A

arterial oxygen saturation

400
Q

SARS

A

severe acute respiratory syndrome

401
Q

SBO

A

Short bowel obstruction

402
Q

Sed rate

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

403
Q

Segs

A

Segmented Cells/Neutrophils

404
Q

SHx

A

Social History

405
Q

SI

A

Suicidal ideation

406
Q

SIDS

A

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

407
Q

SL

A

Sublingual

408
Q

SLE

A

Systemic lupus erythematosus

409
Q

SLR

A

Straight leg raise

410
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

411
Q

SOAP

A

Subjective, Objective, Assessment, plan

412
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of Breath

413
Q

S/P

A

Status post

414
Q

SSS

A

Sick sinus syndrome

415
Q

STD or STI

A

Sexually Transmitted Disease or Sexually Transmitted Infection

416
Q

STEMI

A

ST elevation MI

417
Q

Strep

A

Streptococcus

418
Q

STS

A

Soft tissue swelling

419
Q

Subq

A

Subcutaneous

420
Q

SVC

A

Superior Vena cava

421
Q

SVT

A

Supra Ventricular Tachycardia

422
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

423
Q

Sz

A

seizure

424
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyronine

425
Q

T4

A

Thyroxine

426
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy with adenoidectomy

427
Q

TAH0BSO

A

Total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

428
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

429
Q

TBI

A

Traumatic Brain injury

430
Q

Td

A

Tetanus and diptheria

431
Q

Tech

A

Technician

432
Q

Temp

A

Temperature

433
Q

TIA

A

Transient Ischemic Attack

434
Q

tid

A

three times each day

435
Q

TIPS

A

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

436
Q

TM

A

Tympanic membrane

437
Q

Tmax

A

Highest temperature

438
Q

TMJ

A

Temporomandibular joint

439
Q

tntc

A

too numerous to count

440
Q

tPA

A

Tissue plasminogen activator

441
Q

trach

A

Tracheostomy

442
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

443
Q

tsp

A

teaspoon

444
Q

TTP

A

Tender to palpation

445
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate

446
Q

Tx

A

Treatment

447
Q

T-Spine

A

Thoracic Spine

448
Q

T-tube

A

T-Shaped Tube

449
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

450
Q

UDS

A

Urine drug screening

451
Q

UOP

A

Urinary output

452
Q

URI

A

Upper Respiratory Infection

453
Q

US

A

Ultrasound

454
Q

UTD

A

Up to date

455
Q

UTI

A

Urinary Tract infection

456
Q

UV

A

Ultraviolet

457
Q

VA

A

Veterans Administration

458
Q

VB

A

Viable birth

459
Q

V Fib

A

Ventricular Fibrillation

460
Q

V Tach

A

Ventricular Tachycardia

461
Q

VTE

A

Venous Thromboembolism

462
Q

VQ

A

Ventilation perfusion scan

463
Q

WBC

A

White Blood count

464
Q

wnl

A

within normal limits

465
Q

WPW

A

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

466
Q

XR

A

X-ray

467
Q

y/o

A

years old

Emergency Medicine (29 decks)

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