Test 1 OT School based Flashcards

1
Q

Essential School Knowledge

A
  • Map of building
  • School calendar
  • Schedules
  • Janitors names
  • School nurse, psychologist, social worker, principal
  • Establish self with building principal
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2
Q

Prerequisites for writing and prehension

A
  • Ability to balance without use of hands
  • Ability to grasp and release an object voluntarily
  • Ability to use hands in a lead and assist fashion
  • Ability to interact with environment by building and putting objects together
  • Ability to coordinate eyes and hands together
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3
Q

Written expression disability

A
  • Handwriting difficulties and hand skill/prehension issues

- Issues with transitions and composition for writing

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4
Q

Reading disability

A

Difficulty processing and interpreting written language, may have issues encoding
(phonological issues)

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5
Q

Math disability

A

Difficulty with multiple step problems

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6
Q

Sensorimotor components of hand skills

A
Proprioception
bi-lateral integration
posture and balance
mobility
tactile input
motor planning
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7
Q

Fine motor skill components of hand skills

A
Individual hand movement
in-hand manipulation
thumb over web space
hand arches
wrist stability
thumb development
separation of two sides of hand
laterality (hand preference)
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8
Q

Visual perceptual skill components of hand skills

A
Visual memory
Visual discrimination
Letter perception
Form constancy
Left to right organization
Spatial organization
Position in space
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9
Q

Functional reading

A

Ability to read signs and labels for everyday functionality; exit signs, bathroom signs, food labels

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10
Q

Visual learning

A

80% of what we learn is through our vision

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