Germany Flashcards

1
Q

German wines divided into 4 categories

A

Deutscher Wein
Landwein
Qualitatswein
Pradikatswein

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2
Q

Deutscher Wein

A

Lowest category

Grapes entirely from Germany and bottled in Germany

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3
Q

Landwein

A

Grapes must comes from 1 of 26 landweingebiete (regions)
Must state region on the label
Must sold as Trocken (dry) or Halbtrocken (medium dry)

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4
Q

Qualitatswein or QbA

A
  • Grapes from 1 of 13 anbaugebiete
  • Min 7% abv (except BA & TBA)
  • Label must state région
  • Chaptalisation allowed
  • Sussreserve ( unfermented grape juice ) may add to increase sweetness and fruitiness
  • Bereich Grosslage or Einzellage may be on the label
  • Vintage
  • Approved from governmental laboratory and tasting panel
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5
Q

Amtliche Prufungsnummer what is it ?

A
Control number
5 sets: 2 607 030 07 12
2 - Bernkastel (bereich)
607 - where wine was bottled
030 - official number of the bottler 
07 - 7th bottling of the year
12 - year wine was tested
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6
Q

Pradikatswein

A

-Superior quality
-6 pradikats refer to degrees of ripeness which indicate sugar content of the grapes and details of harvesting
-Each pradikat has minimum must weight (sugar in harvested grapes)
(Measured in Orchsle)
-Chaptalisation not permitted
-Label is the same as QbA + pradikat

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7
Q

6 Pradikats are:

A
Kabinett 
Spatlese 
Auslese 
Beerenauslese
Eiswein
Trockenbeerenauslese
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8
Q

What is Einzellage?

A

Vineyard

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9
Q

What is Grosslage ?

A

Collection of vineyard sites

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10
Q

What is bereich

A

District

Example : Bernkastel in Mosel

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11
Q

What is Ortswein ?

A

3rd category of VDP

Superior quality wine from a village’s best vineyard

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12
Q

Sekt ?

A

Sparkling wine in Germany
3 types:
Deutscher Sekt - made from German grapes

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13
Q

Notable wine village in Mosel

A
6 bereich: Bernkastel
Burg Cochem
Moseltor
Obermosel
Ruwertal
Saar
Villages (mostly in bereich Bernkastel):
Trittenheim
Neumagen
Piesport 
Bernkastel 
Brauneberg
Graach 
Wehlen 
Zeltingen
Urzig
Erden 

Best villages in bereich Ruwertal:
Mertesdorf
Eitelsbach
Kasel

Best villages in bereich Saar:
Wiltingen
Oberemmel
Ockfen
Saarsburg 
Serrig
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14
Q

Notable wine village in Rheingau

A

1 bereich - Johannisberg

Villages:
Lorchhausen
Rudesheim
Winkel 
Johannisberg
Oestrish 
Erbach 
Hattenheim
Rauental
Eberbach
Kiedrich
Eltville
Hochheim
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15
Q

World largest Riesling area ?

A

Pfalz

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16
Q

Notable wine villages in Pfalz

A

2 bereich:

  • Mittelhaardt-Deutsche Weinstrasse
  • Sudliche Weinstrasse
Best villages nordern :
Wachenheim
Forst
Diedesheim
Ruppertsberg
Bad Durkheim
Haardt 
Kallstadt
Konigsbach
Neustadt
Ungstein

South:
Siebeldingen
Birkweiler
Schweigen

17
Q

Mosel soil

A

Blue and red slate

18
Q

Rheingau soil

A

Slate clay around Lorchhaussen and Rudesheim

Clay Loess in other parts

19
Q

What is sussreserve?

A

unfermented grape juice

can be added to add sweetness

20
Q

2 labelling was introduced in 2000, which ones?

A

Classic - regional wine typical for the respective Anbaugebiet.

Selection - in addition to classic + hand picked and from 1 vineyard

21
Q

Erstes Gewachs

A

Only in Rheingau

  • best vineyard
  • only Riesling and Spatbutgunder
  • Spatlese level
22
Q

VDP

A

Verband Deutcher Pradikatsweinguter - german organization of top producers

23
Q

Gross Lage (only VDP)

A

Great vineyard (Grand Cru )

24
Q

Erste Lage (only VDP)

A

first class vineyard (1er Cru)

25
Q

Liebfraumilch what is it ?

A

Blended wine from Rheingau, Rheinhessen, Pfalz, Nahe.

70% Riesling, Muller-Thurgau, Silvaner, Kerner