terminology Flashcards

1
Q

anisocytosis:

A

red cells show more variation in size than normal

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2
Q

poikilocytosis:

A

red cells show more variation in shape than is normal

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3
Q

microcytosis:

A

smaller cell size than normal

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4
Q

macrocytosis:

A

larger cell size than normal

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5
Q

types of macrocyte:

A

round, oval, polychromatic

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6
Q

normocytic:

A

red cells of normal size / anaemia with normal sized red cells

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7
Q

hyperchromia:

A

area of central pallor larger than normal

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8
Q

hypochromia:

A

lack of central pallor

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9
Q

polychromasia:

A

increased blue tinge to cytoplasm of a red cell (indicates cell is young

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10
Q

leucocytosis:

A

increased number ofwhite cells

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11
Q

leucopenia:

A

too few white cells

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12
Q

neutrophilia:

A

increased number of neutrophils

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13
Q

neutropenia:

A

too few neutrophils

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14
Q

lymphocytosis:

A

increased number of lymphocytes

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15
Q

lymphopenia:

A

too few lymphocytes

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16
Q

eosinophilia:

A

too many eosinophils

17
Q

thrombocytosis:

A

increased number of platelets

18
Q

thrombocytopenia:

A

too few platelets

19
Q

erythrocytosis:

A

increased number of erythrocytes

20
Q

reticulocytosis:

A

increased number of reticulocytes

21
Q

left shift:

A

increased number of non-segmented / precursor neutrophils in blood

22
Q

right shift:

A

increased number of segments in neutrophils

23
Q

pancytopenia:

A

reduction in numbers of all white cells