Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What area is responsible for motor speech

A

Broca’s

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2
Q

Where is Broca’s area

A

Dominant frontal lobe

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3
Q

Prosidy (whether sensory or motor) is in the ________ hemisphere

A

Non dominant

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4
Q

Thalamus: vision

A

Lateral geniculate nucleus

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5
Q

Thalamus: hearing

A

Medial geniculate nucleus

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6
Q

Thalamus: sensation, conscious propriception, taste

A

Ventralposterior

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7
Q

What ventricle does CSF enter circulation

A

4th

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8
Q

T or F: all ventricles have choroid plexus

A

True (all need CSF)

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9
Q

Foramen of Lushka

A

Lateral aperatures (paired in 4th ventricle) ; CSF -> subarachnoid space

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10
Q

Median aperature

A

Opening in 4th ventricle; CSF -> subarachnoid

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11
Q

How does CSF return to circulation

A

Arachnoid granulations -> dural venous sinuses

+

Along nerves (cranial & spinal) => lymphatics

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12
Q

How is CSF like tissue fluid

A

Made from arterial blood, returned to venous blood

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13
Q

Which nerve does CSF especially travel along

A

Olfactory -> nasal sinus

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14
Q

What is between lateral ventricles and third ventricle

A

Interventricular foramen

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15
Q

2 causes of hydrocephalus

A

Obstructive (usually cerebral aqueduct blocked - full upstream, ok downstream : large lateral, third; ok fourth)
OR
AFTER hemmorhagic stroke; blood fills; impairs removal of CSF (all ventricles enlarged)

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