Historical Figures Flashcards

1
Q

Simon Bolivar

A

South and Central American general. Liberated Venezuela, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia and Peru from Spanish rule in the 19th century.

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2
Q

Oliver Cromwell

A

British general and revolutionary who ruled as Lord Protector without a king during the mid-1600s

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3
Q

Jefferson Davis

A

President of the Confederacy during the Civil War

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4
Q

William Lloyd Garrison

A

abolitionist

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5
Q

Che Guevara

A

Communist revolutionary in South and Central America

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6
Q

Henry VIII

A

British monarch who began the Church of England in the 16th century

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7
Q

Vladimir Lenin

A

Leader of the Russian Revolution of 1917. Bolshevik and Communist. First leader of the Soviet Union.

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8
Q

Louis XIV

A

the “Sun King.” Height of French monarcy

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9
Q

Louis XVI

A

French monarch who ruled until the French Revolution

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10
Q

Mao Tse-Tung (or Zedong)

A

Chinese revolutionary who established Communism in mainland China.

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11
Q

Napoleon

A

Ruled France and much of Europe following the French revolution.

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12
Q

Carry Nation

A

Leader of the temperance movement

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13
Q

Maximilien Robespierre

A

French revolutionary who ruled brutally during the early years of the French Revolution

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14
Q

Adam Smith

A

British economist and author. Wrote The Wealth of Nations which outlines laissez-faire (free market) capitalism.

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15
Q

Joseph Stalin

A

Soviet leader during World War II and the Cold War years

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