Dissection aortique Flashcards

1
Q

Comment est l’inspection générale?

A

M: N/A
E: syncope
G: syndrome de Marfan
A: H>60 ans; souffrant diaphorèse, dyspnée

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2
Q

Comment sont les SV?

A

FC/POULS: N ou augmenté (amplitude diminué)
FR: augmenté
TA: augmenté si HTA, abaissé si choc
: diff TAS entre 2 bras > 20 mmHg

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3
Q

Comment est la TVC et RHJ?

A

N ou augmenté si tamponnade

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4
Q

Comment est l’inspection et la palpation?

A

inspection N/A

Palpation: N ou thrills au foyer aortique/ dos

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5
Q

Comment est l’auscultation?

A

B1 N
B2 diminué
B3 et B4 si IDM ou IC

souffle de régurgitation aortique de novo
bruits cardiaques assourdi et frottement péricardique si tamponnade

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6
Q

Comment sont les suppléments?

A

PP si tamponnade

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7
Q

Comment est l’exam des extrémités?

A

Déficit des pouls (asymétrie/diminution ou absence)

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