Cutter Compensation 150401e Flashcards

1
Q

How does cutter compensation simplify calculations?

A

Allows you to program point-to-point while ignoring cutter size and diameter. Simplifies calculations

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2
Q

What if a G40 is included in a non motion command?

A

Waits until next motion command. The next X and Y coordinate is used as Cutters Centerline

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3
Q

4 rules for programming work surface path?

C C C A

A

Cutter comp value must be equal or less than smallest inside radius
Careful with non motion commands
Careful with recesses in X and Y
Avoid two or more movements in the same direction

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4
Q

List 3 things in the instating command

A

G41 or g42
D word in register number
X or Y coordinates to First surface to machine

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5
Q

The maximum cutter size if it is not on setup sheet?

A

Double the distance from Prior position to First surface to Mill

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6
Q

3 motion commands to engage Milling cutter to First surface to Mill?

A

X and Y motion to Prior position
Z axis motion to Z axis work surface
Instating command that brings Milling cutter in X or Y to First surface to Mill

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7
Q

Three steps to programming cutter compensation?

A

Instate cutter compensation
Program toolpath to be machined
Cancel cutter compensation

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8
Q

Is it possible to use same toolpath coordinates and tool for roughing and finishing?

A

Yes.

Use a cutter comp that’s larger by finishing stock amount than the cutter being used

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9
Q

What is meant by trial Machining?

A

Insurance cutter machines properly on the first workpiece

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10
Q

For what reason is cutter compensation most important to set up people?

A

Trial Machining and sizing

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11
Q

The only time to consider the size of cutter when programming work surface path is for its…

A

Approach movement

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12
Q

4 reasons why cutter compensation is required?

A

Simplified calculations
Range of cutter sizes
Trial Machining and sizing
Rough and finish Milling

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13
Q

When will the range of cutter sizes be a concern?

A

Too big, it may break cutter compensation rule. Too small, isn’t capable of Machining Contours

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14
Q

Name 2 ways the Cutters size may be specified when using cutter compensation

A

Most use radius value, Milling Cutters diameter

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15
Q

When choosing a prior position, what angle should it form with a surface to be milled?

A

90°

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16
Q

Why should you specify an acceptable range of cutter sizes in your setup sheet?

A

Gives the operator flexibility to use a variety of Cutters that may be available

17
Q

What would happen if a Cutters use that is outside the acceptable range?

A

The machine generates an alarm

18
Q

Which G-Code is for climb milling and which is for conventional Milling?

A

G41

G42

19
Q

When is a D word used?

A

Must be included in the instating command

20
Q

Can the instating command be performed at rapid?

A

Yes, if the Milling cutter remains clear of the workpiece during this motion otherwise use linear interpolation.

21
Q

What type of motion is recommended to avoid a witness mark?

A

Arc out motion

22
Q

Does cutter compensation eliminate the need to do trig?

A

No, you may need to do some trigonometry