Bomb: The Race to Build and Steal the World's Most Dangerous Weapon Flashcards

1
Q

Where was Harry Gold from?

A

Philadelphia

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2
Q

What was the first piece of evidence the FBI found that showed that Harry was lying about being a homebody?

A

they found a bus schedule

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3
Q

What piece of evidence forced Harry to confess?

A

a map of New Mexico

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4
Q

What happened during Oppenheimer’s date with Melba Philips?

A

He got out to take a walk and left Melba in the car. He walked all the way home and left her in the car.

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5
Q

Why did Oppenheimer’s parents keep him inside?

A

He would easily get sick

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6
Q

Why was he sent to sport’s camp?

A

to toughen him up

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7
Q

Why did they call him Cutie at camp?

A

because he wrote home every week and he wrote poetry

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8
Q

What did the kids at camp do to Robert?

A

They painted him with green paint

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9
Q

What was the student petition about when Robert was in college?

A

The petition was to stop Robert from interrupting class with his own theories.

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10
Q

Why did Robert get interested in politics?

A

Because the Depression was affecting the students he taught and they weren’t able to get jobs

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11
Q

Why did he help Jews escape Germany?

A

Because he was a Jew and he had family in Germany

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12
Q

What metal did Hahn use in his experiments?

A

Uranium

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13
Q

Who did Hahn write to about his experiments?

A

Lise Meitner

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14
Q

Why did Lise Meitner move to Sweden?

A

She was forced out of Germany because she was Jewish

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15
Q

Who brought the news of the uranium atom splitting in America?

A

Neils Bohr

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16
Q

What did the scientist call the splitting of the atom?

A

fission

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17
Q

What did the two physicists want to ask Einstein to do?

A

They wanted Einstein to warn President Roosevelt of the possibility of a German atomic bomb.

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18
Q

What did Einstein urge the U.S. to do?

A

1) explore building an atomic bomb in the U.S., 2) stop the sale of Uranium to Germany

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19
Q

What was the goal of the Uranium committee?

A

They were to find out the basics of how an atomic bomb might work and what you would need to build one.

20
Q

Why did Einstein write another letter to Roosevelt?

A

To tell him that Germany was doing secret atomic bomb research.

21
Q

What did Tom Black want to do with Harry Gold?

A

He wanted to make him a communist.

22
Q

What did Gold learn about Communism?

A

He learned that the Soviet Government made all of the decisions about what the economy should produce and how goods should be distributed.

23
Q

Why do communists believe in this way of government?

A

Because they believe it will wipe out greed and poverty.

24
Q

Why did Gold decide to spy for the Soviets?

A

Because he wanted to thank Black for getting him a job and repay the debt to him

25
Q

Why did Gold want to stop spying for the Soviets?

A

Because it was run by a ruthless dictator, Joseph Stalin, and the people weren’t treated well.

26
Q

Why did Fred want God to get a job at a weapon’s factory?

A

So Gold could get some technology that was valuable to the Soviets.

27
Q

What did “Sam” teach Gold?

A

the basics of spying

28
Q

According to the Russians, why was America helping Russia?

A

The Americans were glad the Russians were doing the work of fighting Hitler.

29
Q

Why was the FBI watching Joseph Oppenheimer?

A

Because he was friends with a communist.

30
Q

Why did America cut off the oil supply from Japan?

A

They thought it would stop the Japanese from fighting other nations.

31
Q

Who were the allies?

A

US, Great Britain, Soviet Union

32
Q

Who were the Axis?

A

Germany, Italy and Japan

33
Q

What did Oppenheimer want Serber to do?

A

To move to Berkley and to be Oppenheimer’s assistant

34
Q

What did Haukelid and his friends do to the Nazi officer on the ferry?

A

They threw him into the lake.

35
Q

What did Haukelid do in the secret resistance group?

A

He sent information on German military movements to the British.

36
Q

Why was there no research published on fission?

A

Fission was being worked on in the US and they wanted to keep that work secret.

37
Q

Why couldn’t the Soviets make their own atomic bomb?

A

Because they were busy fighting the Germans and making bombs to use against the Germans right away.

38
Q

What did the Soviets do to get the bomb?

A

They used their KGB spies in the US to get info about the bomb.

39
Q

What did Hiskey tell Franklin?

A

He told him that he was working on the bomb with other scientists.

40
Q

What happened to Hiskey?

A

He was drafted into the army and shipped to Canada.

41
Q

What does “Enormoz” mean and what was it?

A

It means enormous and that was the code name for the project to steal the atomic bomb.

42
Q

Why was Churchhill nervous while riding with Roosevelt?

A

Because Roosevelt’s legs didn’t work because he had polio and he didn’t know how he was controlling the car.

43
Q

What was the code name of the atomic bomb project?

A

The Manhattan Project

44
Q

What was the FBI concerned about in Oppenheimer’s background?

A

He had interest in the Communist party.

45
Q

How did Ruth Werner get a radio transmitter in Britain?

A

She hid them in her children’s stuffed animals and assembled it at home.

46
Q

What did the government do to the boys’ school in Los Alamos?

A

They closed it down to build an atomic bomb.