Congress Of vienna/ Concert of Europe

Question 0

Austria

Answer 0

Klemens Von Metternich
Repress nationalism
Collective security

Question 1

Congress of Vienna 1814-15

Answer 1

Legitimacy: monarchs restored to nations
Compensation: nations gained territory for lost parts
Balance of Power: creation of buffer states

Question 2

France

Answer 2

Talleyrand

Wanted to be included to the great powers with legitimacy

Question 3

GB

Answer 3

Castlereagh

Reset abolish balance of power

Question 4

Prus

Answer 4

Prince Von Herdenberg
Least influential
Wanted Saxony

Question 5

Rus

Answer 5

Alex I

Wanted ctrl of Poland

Question 6

Quintuple alliance

Answer 6

GB, Aud, Prus, Rus, France after 1818

Question 7

Concert of Europe

Answer 7

Powers meet periodically to discuss issues of mutual concern

Question 8

Congress of Aix la Chapelle 1818

Answer 8

Army of occupation removed in Fr

Question 9

Congress of Troppou 1820

Answer 9

Aus, Prus, and Rus suppressed Italian revolt

Question 10

Congress of Verina 1822

Answer 10

Instability in Spain: Fr subdued revolts

Latin American revolts against Spanish ctrl

Question 11

Monroe doctrine 1823

Answer 11

Forbade Europe to have colonial ventures in US Sphere of Influence

Question 12

Corn laws 1815

Answer 12

GB
Protect GB grain from competition, but harmed consumers with high prices
Repealed in 1846

Question 13

Conservatism

Answer 13

Preserve best, refrain from radical changes

Change through adaption

Question 14

Liberalism

Answer 14

Laissezfaire
Favored Locke’s Social Contract
Relig toleration
Individual rights

Question 15

Utilitarianism

Answer 15

Jeremy Bentham
John Stuart Mill
Actions are right if they benefit the majority

Question 16

Robert Owen

Answer 16

Social economic planning, capitalism unequal.

Utopian socialism

Question 17

John Stuart Mill

Answer 17

Support woman’s rights

Socialist

Question 18

Mazzini

Answer 18

Italian nationalism

Young Italy 1831

Question 19

Charles X (1824-30)

Answer 19

Fr restored monarch
Reestablished Cath clergy power
Aristocratic power
Abdicated

Question 20

Four ordinances 1830

Answer 20

Charles X
Curtailed voting rights
Censor press

Question 21

Louis Philippe (1830-48)

Answer 21

Follow constitution of 1814

Question 22

Revolutions of 1830-31

Answer 22

Fr revolt against Chales X
Belgians declare independence for neutrality
Polish revolts against Rus; crushed by Nick I

Question 23

Reform Act of 1832

Answer 23

GB

Increased # of males that can vote, maintained property req.

Question 24

Mines act 1833

Answer 24

GB

Banned children and women from mines

Question 25

Ten Hours Act 1833

Answer 25

Limit hours in textile mills

Question 26

Revolutions of 1848 (causes)

Answer 26

1. liberals wanted change for constit/representative govt
2. Ignored ethnic minorities mad at 1815 Vienna Settlement
3. Working class suffered

Question 27

France

Answer 27

Upset at slow speed of reform, 1848, Paris revolts.
Louis Philippe (abdicate)
Louis Blanc (socialist)
Louis Napoleon (Pres of 2nd Republic)

Question 28

“June days” 1848

Answer 28

class violence between republicans and army

Question 29

Louis Blanc

Answer 29

Set up national workshops

Question 30

Prussia

Answer 30

Libs revolt in Berlin against selfish monarch

Question 31

Frederick William IV

Answer 31

Conservative1850 constitution

Denied Frankfurt Crown for United Germany (crown of the gutter)

Question 32

Austria

Answer 32

Workers and students rebel in Vienna
Metternich abdicates
Franz Joseph I succeeds

Question 33

Franz Joseph I

Answer 33

Abolished serfdom

1849 constitution

Question 34

Budapest

Answer 34

Magyars get independence from Austria

Question 35

Italy

Answer 35

Revolt against Austria
Mazzini declares Roman Republic
Napoleon restores Pope Pius IX in Rome

Question 36

Charles Albert

Answer 36

Piedmont Sard King

Declares war on Aus