External Router Flashcards

1
Q

What device is used to forward data between networks and block networks, subnets, and specific IP addresses?

A

Router

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2
Q

Which basic router command displays a list of all commands available?

A

?

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3
Q

Which basic router command can be put in front of any command to undo it?

A

no

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4
Q

Which basic router command displays the current routing table?

A

Router # show ip route

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5
Q

Which basic router command tests connectivity to an IP address?

A

Router # ping x.x.x.x

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6
Q

Which basic router command switches to configuration mode?

A

Router # config t

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7
Q

Which basic router command shows layer 3 interface information such as applied access-lists?

A

Router # show ip interface

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8
Q

Which basic router command creates a standard ACL?

A

Router(config)# ip access-list standard 1

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9
Q

Which basic router command creates a standard ACL entry to permit or deny a source IP address or range?

A

Router(config-std-nacl)# {permit | deny} src_ip wildcard_mask

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10
Q

Which basic router command creates an extended ACL?

A

Router(config)# ip access-list extended 101

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11
Q

What is used to identify the network a device belongs to and contains a series of leftmost contiguous “1” bits used to identify the network portion of an IP address?

A

Subnet Mask

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12
Q

What is used to identify the network a device belongs to and contains a series of the leftmost contiguous “0” bits used to match the network portion of the IP address?

A

Wildcard Mask (or Reverse Mask)

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13
Q

(T/F) Standard ACLs are concerned with the source IP address of the packet; the destination is not considered.

A

True

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14
Q

Which standard ACL command drops all packets that match the specified source address?

A

Deny

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15
Q

Which standard ACL command allows packets that match the specified source address to flow through the interface?

A

Permit

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16
Q

Whitelisting relies on using which ACL command?

A

Permit

17
Q

Blacklisting relies on using which ACL command?

A

Deny

18
Q

Which standard ACL keyword specifies any host? This is the same as using an IP address and wildcard mask of 255.255.255.255

A

Any

19
Q

Which standard ACL keyword specifies an exact host match? This is the same as specifying a wildcard mask of 0.0.0.0

A

Host

20
Q

Extended ACLs filter packets based on a combination of what?

A
  • Source IP address, network, or port
  • Destination IP address, network, or port
  • Protocol type (TCP, UDP, ICMP, EIGRP, OSPF, etc.)
21
Q

Which extended ACL command allows or drops all packets that match the specified destination IP address?

A

Destination

22
Q

Which extended ACL command matches the network portion of the destination IP address?

A

Destination-wildcard

23
Q

Which extended ACL command matches the port in TCP or UDP?

A

Destination-port

24
Q

Which extended ACL command verifies whether either the RST or ACK bit is set. If either of these bits is set, the packet is part of a previously established connection. This can be used to restrict TCP responses to one direction when sessions are initiated from the opposite direction.

A

Established (TCP only)

25
Q

Which extended ACL command enables logging of packets that match the deny or permit statements?

A

log

26
Q

What is the official Air Force tool for fault management on the Air Force Enterprise network?

A

EMC Ionix