Geography: Cities and Towns Flashcards

1
Q

Bethlehem

A

Small Jewish town in Judea, 5 miles south of Jerusalem. Birthplace of Jesus.

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2
Q

Nazareth

A

Small Jewish town in southern Galilee, 15 miles west of the southern end of the Sea of Galilee. Hometown of Jesus.

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3
Q

Capernaum

A

A small Jewish city of Galilee at the north end of the Sea of Galilee. Possible hometown of several of Jesus’ disciples and base of Jesus’ public ministry in Galilee.

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4
Q

Jerusalem

A

City in the central mountains of Judea, about 15 miles west of the north end of the Dead Sea. Population approx. 20,000-50,000 in Jesus’ lifetime. Seat of Jewish religion and government in the first century.

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5
Q

Caesarea Maritima

A

Roman city and capital of the province of Judea. Located in the northwest corner of the province on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.

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6
Q

Syrian Antioch

A

Large Greek city (approx. 200,000 population) near the mouth of the Orontes River in the northwest corner of Syria. Perhaps the third largest city in the Roman Empire.

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7
Q

Philippi

A

Roman military colony on the eastern border of Macedonia.

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8
Q

Thessalonica

A

Hellenistic city and provincial capital of Macedonia on the north coast of the Thermaikos Gulf.

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9
Q

Athens

A

Achaian city and cultural center on the south coast of the Attic peninsula.

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10
Q

Corinth

A

Roman colony and capital of Achaia, located on the west coast of the isthmus connecting the Peloponnese to Attica. A major cosmopolitan and economic center of the empire.

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11
Q

Ephesus

A

Major Hellenistic city and provincial capital of the province of Asia. Located on the central Mediterranean coast of that province.

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12
Q

Rome

A

Capital and largest city of the Roman Empire, on the Tiber River in west-central Italy.

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