Ch 14: Terms Flashcards

Integumentary System

1
Q

Inserting a needle into a lesion and withdrawing the fluid

A

Puncture Aspiration

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2
Q

A skin condition that blisters and weeps

A

Eczema

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3
Q

Slicing

A

Shaving

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4
Q

Cutting removal

A

Excision

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5
Q

Peeling or scraping

A

Paring

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6
Q

Ablation

A

Destruction

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7
Q

Nonlayered closure

A

Simple Closure

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8
Q

Greater than a layered closure

A

Complex closure

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9
Q

Layered closure

A

Intermediate Closure

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10
Q

Lesion removal where forceps grasp the column and the physician snips the lesion off at its base

A

Scissors Removal

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11
Q

Lesion removal where a thread is tied at the base of the lesion and left there until the tissue dies

A

Ligature Strangulation

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12
Q

The chronic abscessing and subsequent infection of a sweat gland

A

Hidradenitis

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13
Q

Physician who specializes in the care of the foot

A

Podiatrist

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14
Q

Cleaning and removing skin or tissue from a wound until normal, healthy tissue is exposed

A

Debridement

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15
Q

The separation and removal of the nail plate

A

Avulsion

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16
Q

An elastic material formed into a sac that is then filled with fluid or air so it expands like a balloon

A

Tissue-expander

17
Q

Superficial wound repair that involves epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue

A

Simple Closure

18
Q

Requires closure of one or more layers of subcutaneous tissue and superficial fascia, in addition to the skin closure

A

Intermediate Closure

19
Q

Involves complicated would closure including revision, debridement, extensive undermining, stents or retention sutures, and more than layered closure

A

Complex Closure

20
Q

Tying

A

Ligation

21
Q

Area of defect the receives a graft

A

Recipient site

22
Q

Area from which healthy skin had been taken for grafting

A

Donor site

23
Q

A small, split-thickness repair to the skin

A

Pinch Graft

24
Q

Grafts that are taken from a human donor

A

Allografts

25
Q

Grafts that are taken from the patient’s body

A

Autografts

26
Q

A type of skin graft where a portion of the skin is lifted and separated from the tissue below, but it stays connected to blood vessels at one end

A

Delayed Graft

27
Q

A skin flap that contains an artery and vein

A

Island pedicle flap

28
Q

A skin flap that contains an artery, vein, and nerve

A

Neurovascular pedicle flap

29
Q

An area of skin is sanded down using a motorized brush

A

Dermabrasion

30
Q

Skin treatments in which a chemical is applied to the skin and then removed

A

Chemical Peels

31
Q

Surgical procedure in which the physician removes excess skin from the neck, usually for cosmetic reasons

A

Cervicoplasty

32
Q

The removal of excess skin and to support the muscles of the upper eyelid

A

Blepharoplasty

33
Q

Removal of wrinkles by pulling the skin tight and removing the excess

A

Rhytidectomy

34
Q

Liposuction

A

Lipectoomy

35
Q

A procedure in which the physician cuts through the dead skin the covers the surface where there is a full-thickness burn

A

Escharotomy