obstetrics passmed Flashcards

1
Q

how to counteract mgso4

A

calcium gluconate

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2
Q

complication of monochorionic twins

A

twin to twin transfusion

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3
Q

monitoring TTT

A

US at 16 and 24 weeks

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4
Q

triple test for downs

A

high BhCG, nuchal translucency, PAPP-A low

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5
Q

when is the triple test

A

10-14 weeks

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6
Q

what is the quadruple test

A

AFP, BhCG, inhibit A, oestriol

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7
Q

how to induce labour

A

membrane sweep
intravaginal prostagladins
break waters
oxytocin

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8
Q

medications for premature labour

A

tocolytics and steroids

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9
Q

cause of neonatal sepsis

A

group B strep

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10
Q

complications of pre eclampsia

A
premature
IUGR
eclampsia
placental abruption
cardiac failure
multi organ failure
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11
Q

symptoms of pre eclampsia

A
hypertension
proteinuria
headache
visual disturbance
papilloedma
RUQ epigastric pain
hyperreflexia
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12
Q

treatment of pre eclampsia

A

labetalol (or nifedipine)

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13
Q

causes of PPH

A

tone - uterine atony
tissue - retained placenta
trauma
thrombin - coagulation abnormalities

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14
Q

what is HELLP

A

severe form of pre eclampsia
haemolysis
elevated liver enzymes
low platelets

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15
Q

initial booking visit

A

8-12 weeks

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16
Q

when to offer ECV if baby is breech

A

36 weeks

17
Q

prophylactic antibiotic for GBS

A

benzylpenicillin